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Chapter 5 Section 2 Perpendicular and Angle Bisectors . Objectives. Students will be able to: Use properties of perpendicular bisectors and angle bisectors Apply the theorems of perpendicular and angle bisectors. Essential Understanding.
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Objectives • Students will be able to: • Use properties of perpendicular bisectors and angle bisectors • Apply the theorems of perpendicular and angle bisectors
Essential Understanding There is a special relationship between the points on the perpendicular bisector of a segment and the endpoints of the segment. There is a special relationship between the points on a bisector of an angle and the sides of the angle.
Perpendicular Bisector What do you know about perpendicular bisectors? A right angle is formed and it splits a segment into two equal parts Equidistant: a point that is the same distance from two objects Which points are equidistant in the picture below?
Perpendicular Bisector Theorem If a point is on the perpendicular bisector of a segment, then it is equidistant from the endpoints of the segment
Converse of the Perpendicular Bisector Theorem If a point is equidistant from the endpoints of a segment, then it is on the perpendicular bisector of the segment
Using the Perpendicular Bisector Theorem What is the length of QR? How would you set up the problem?
Distance from a point to a line: • The length of the perpendicular segment from the point to the line • Length of the shortest segment • The shortest distance between two points is a straight line
Angle Bisector Theorem If a point is on the bisector of an angle, then the point is equidistant from the sides of the angle
Converse of the Angle Bisector Thoerem If a point in the interior of an angle is equidistant from the sides of the angle, then the point is on the angle bisector.
Homework Pg. 296 6-12 all, 16-22 all, 29-31 17 problems