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SPEAKING. Describing pictures. 1.GENERAL TOPIC. All these pictures show … This set of pictures shows … Here we have X pictures, all related to … The main topic here is … The topic illustrated here … The pictures are about … In these pictures I can see ….
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SPEAKING Describing pictures
1.GENERAL TOPIC • All these pictures show … • This set of pictures shows … • Here we have X pictures, all related to … • The main topic here is … • The topic illustrated here … • The pictures are about … • In these pictures I can see …
2. GUESS WHERE EACH PHOTO WAS TAKEN • I think this photo was taken in______ because (of) _________ • This photo must have been taken in___ because (of) __________
3. DESCRIBING WHERE THINGS ARE • In the foreground / background. • On the left / right. • In the middle. • At the top / bottom. • In the distance. • In this picture / these pictures here (pointing) • In the first / second, etc. picture. • At the top/bottom-left/right picture.
4. SAY WHAT YOU CAN SEE IN THE PICTURE • 4.1. SAY WHAT THE PEOPLE/ANIMALS ARE DOING • I can see a woman in a traditional costume dancing with other women. • I can see some people with books hurrying to class. • I can see a leopard hidden behind a tree stalking his prey • I can see a monkey swinging with the branches of trees in a forest
4.2 DESCRIBING PEOPLE • I think / It seems + present continuous to describe actions. • He’s about X / in his Xs (age). • He’s quite / rather / extremely + adj. • She looks / seems + adj. • She looks like + noun. • He might be + ing / noun. • They remind me of + noun.
5.MAKING GUESSES ABOUT THE PHOTO • 1. If you don´t know exactly what´s happening in the photo, use modal verbs. • COULD, MAY, MIGHT • He might be waiting for someone because he is looking at his watch . • She could be asking for directions because she has a map in her hand • They may be queuing to get tickets for a football match because I can see the stadium • 2. You can also use: SEEM TO be + ing: They seem to be birdwatching because they´re holding binoculars. • LOOK AS IF/THOUGH+ clause+ ing: He looks as if he isinspecting tickets
6. PARAPHRASING • When you don´t know a word ,try to to make yourself understood • It´s a type/kind/sort of tool used for making holes (a drill) • It´s a domestic appliance used for heating liquids fast (microwave) • Its how you feel when you say something inappropriate (embarrassed) • It´s what you do /how you feel /what happens when you
7. MAKE SOME DEDUCTIONS: MUST/ CAN´T • The people in this photo must be blue collar workers because they´re wearing overalls • This photo can´t have been taken in the summer because the people are wearingwinter clothes • . 8. IF YOU CAN´T SEE VERY WELL • It´s hard to see, perhaps….. • I can´t see clearly what he is doing. Maybe he´s… • Is it perhaps ……?
9. COMPARING (1) • While this picture …, this one … • … . In contrast / On the other hand, … • This other picture shows a very similar/different situation. • Both pictures show/ Neither of these pictures show… • This one is far / a lot / much + comparative than • A little (bit) / slightly + comp. than …. • It is(n’t) as + adj + as … • It is similar to/different from/the same as …
9. COMPARING (2) • The people in this photo look (healthier) than the people in the other one • The village in this photo looks cleaner than the village in the other one • The people in this photo must be nice to work with, whereas the people in the other photo might be more difficult to work with.
10. FACTS AND OPINIONS • Everybody knows that … • Many people believe that … • I find it (a bit) + adj. • I’m (not) interested in + noun/ing. • I’m (not) very fond of / keen on + noun/ing. • In my opinion, … • I believe/think that … • It seems to me that …
11. DEVELOP A CONVERSATION FROM THE PHOTO • You can/can´t see things like these in my country because…. • It reminds me of my childhood because ……. • This makes me think of the unemployed because …… • I don´t know much about this but I know about…. • Practise developing a conversation that interests you about one of the photos
12.SOME ADVICE • Talk in sentences. Don’t produce a list of items you see. • Organise your description. Don’t describe the same thing more than once. • Start with a general idea of the subject before going into details. • Give some personal reaction to the picture.
DO • Look carefully. Think about how to describe what you can see • Be as precise as you can when describing • Use the present continuous to describe what´s happening • Direct the conversation towards something you are interested in and can talk about easily
DON´T • Don´t give yes/no answers. Develop a speech. • If you don´t know the exact words , use alternatives. You´ll be given marks for fluency as well as for accuracy. • Don´t use the simple present tense to describe what´s happening. • If you don´t know what´s happening, use modal verbs: may, can, could, might. e.g. I don´t know exactly. They might be arguing about sports
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