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INTERNATIONAL TOURISM. CHAPTER 4 World, National, Regional and Other Organizations. Learning Objectives. Understand the magnitude of world tourism in terms of the vast numbers of organizations that serve the needs of their diverse memberships
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Learning Objectives • Understand the magnitude of world tourism in terms of the vast numbers of organizations that serve the needs of their diverse memberships • Recognize the variety of types and functions of tourism organizations • Know why states support official offices of tourism • Learn how national, regional, and trade organizations are structured and operate
Introduction • Catalyst, Planning, Development and Promotion Organizations • Private Sector Components • World &National Travel Industry Associations • State and Provincial Travel Industry Associations • Local & Regional Tourism Associations/Convention & Visitor Bureaus • Public Sector Components • World & National government Tourism Offices • State and Provincial Government Tourism Offices • Local & City Government Tourism Departments
International Organizations • World Tourism Organization (WTO) • World Travel and Tourism Council (WTTC) • International Air Transport Association (IATA) • International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
Developmental Organizations (International and National) • Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development • Achieve the highest sustainable economic growth and employment and rising standard of living in member countries while maintaining financial stability
Developmental Organizations (International and National) • Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development • Contribute to sound economic expansion in member as well as nonmember countries in the process of economic development • Contribute to the expansion of world trade on a multilateral, nondiscriminatory basis in accordance with national obligations
Regional International Organizations • Pacific Asia Travel Association (PATA) • European Travel Commission (ETC)
National Organizations • Office of Travel and Tourism Industries (OTTI) • Canadian Tourism Commission (CTC) • Tourism Australia • U.S Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) • U.S Department of Transportation
National Organizations • U.S Department of Homeland Security (DHS) • Other (U.S) Government Agencies • Travel Industry Association of America
Regional Organizations • Attracting tourists to their specific geographic region • Multiple country • Multistate • Multicounty
State and Community Organizations • State • Community
Summary The World tourism Organization represents governmental tourist interests and aids in world tourism development. Individual countries, states and provinces have their own tourist promotion and development organizations that work to promote tourism in their area and coordinate tourism promotion with other group.
Summary Most of government play a regulatory as well as developmental role in tourism through such agencies as civil aeronautics boards, federal aviation administrations, customs offices, passport bureaus, and so on.
Summary Government agencies typically compile research statistics and gather data. Government also operate tourist enterprises such as airlines, national park and sometimes hotels and campgrounds.