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Past Participles as Adjectives 3U6L1. page 337 Avancemos 3. Pilsen Field Trip. Past Participles as Adjectives. In ENGLISH past participles usually end in “- ed ” and they are frequently used with the verb to be to describe people, places, and things. The article is published .
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Past Participles as Adjectives3U6L1 page 337Avancemos 3
Past Participles as Adjectives • In ENGLISH past participles usually end in “-ed” and they are frequently used with the verb to be to describe people, places, and things. • The article is published. • El artículo está publicado.
Past Participles as Adjectives • Pastparticiples are frequentlyusedwiththeverb“estar” to describe theresult of anaction. • To form the past participle of a verb in Spanish, you add -adoto the stem of -ar verbs and -idoto the stem of most -er/-ir verbs.
Past Participles as Adjectives • What are thepastparticiplesfortheseverbs? • arreglar • arreglado • esconder • escondido • pedir • pedido
Past Participles as Adjectives • Whenthepastparticipleisused as anadjective, besuretheendingagrees in number and genderwiththenounit describes. • El horno está arreglado. • The oven isfixed (repaired). • Las tapas están pedidas. • Theappetizers are ordered.
Estar + Past Participle • Some verbs have irregular past participles. • Memorize them!
Irregulares Abierto Dicho Descubierto Escrito Frito Hecho Impreso Muerto Puesto Resuelto Roto Visto Vuelto Abrir Decir Descubrir Escribir Freír Hacer Imprimir Morir Poner Resolver Romper Ver Volver
DYGI p. 6 El horno de mi cocinaestá ___ (romper). El horno de mi cocinaestároto. *El horno is masculine and singular. Now do #2-10 with your partner!