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The Viable System Model. Present. Present. Environment. Environment. Management. Management. Operation. Operation. Local. Local. Operation. Operation. One A. One A. Environ. Environ. -. -. One A. One A. ment. ment. Management. Management. Local. Local. Operation.
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Present Present Environment Environment Management Management Operation Operation Local Local Operation Operation One A One A Environ Environ - - One A One A ment ment Management Management Local Local Operation Operation Operation Operation Environ Environ - - One B One B One B One B ment ment Management Management Local Local Operation Operation Operation Operation Environ Environ - - One C One C One C One C ment ment System One units and their environments (Leonard: 1999)
Repeat of the System One units with the addition of Systems Two, Three, and Three Star (Beer, 1979; modified)
Future Future Environment Environment System 4 System 4 All internal All internal All relevant All relevant functions functions developments developments concerned concerned in the in the with the with the environment environment future future oriented oriented to the future to the future System Four probing the future environment (Leonard, 1999)
System 5 System 5 System 4 System 4 System 3 System 3 Relationships among Systems 3, 4, and 5 (Beer, 1979: 262)
System 5 System 5 Future Future Environment Environment System 4 System 4 System 3 System 3 Present Present 3* 3* 2 2 Environment Environment Management Management Operation Operation Operation Operation Local Local One A One A One A One A Environ Environ - - ment ment System 3 Present 3* 2 Environment Management Management Local Local Operation Operation Operation Operation Environ Environ - - One B One B One B One B t t men men Management Operation Operation Local One A One A Environ - Management Management ment Local Local Operation Operation Operation Operation Environ Environ - - One C One C One C One C ment ment Management Local Operation Operation Environ - One B One B t men Management Local Operation Operation Environ - One C One C ment The Viable System Model
Ministry of Economics Ministry of Economics 5 5 CORFO / ODEPLAN CORFO / ODEPLAN 4 4 (National (National planning planning office office ) ) National National office office for for statistics statistics and and census census 3 3 Filtre Filtre 2 2 Sector Comittee Sector Comittee A A Industry A Industry A Sector Comittee Sector Comittee B B Industry Industry B B Sector Comittee Sector Comittee C C Industry Industry C C 1 1 The VSM applied to the Chilean national economy
Design of the algedonic feedback loop from the people to the government (Beer, 1981)