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Protecting your self against high fees, scams and outright fraud. Presented by The Coalition for Debtor Education Chris Muy. Your money can DRAIN away fast. or it could “leak” away…. Stop the major drains first. Avoiding Scams and Money Traps. Rent-a Centers Pay Day Loans
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Protecting your self against high fees, scams and outright fraud Presented by The Coalition for Debtor Education Chris Muy
Avoiding Scams and Money Traps • Rent-a Centers • Pay Day Loans • Rapid Refunds • Debt Consolidators The Coalition for Debtor Education www.debtoreducation.org
Short term loans made between paydays: 1. Provide copy of pay stub to the lender 2. Write a check dated after your next payday 3. Give your bank account number for direct charge to your account 4. Lender cashes check or debits your account Payday Lending
Example: Today, you write a check dated two weeks ahead for $256 You get $ 200 • Interest and charges …………$56 • = $28 per week or 14% per WEEK • Interest on an annual basis: 728%! Payday Lending
Not enough money in account to cover bills NEXT PAYDAY Renew Loan for additional fee and interest Payday Lending
The NEED to READ • Fees • Check Fee • Account Processing Fee • Finance Fee • Technology Fee • Refund Estimate Fee • Tax prep Fee • E-file Fee • Bank Documents Fee • Transmission Fee • Service Bureau Fee PLUS finance charge on the loan Rapid Refunds
VITA Volunteer Income Tax Assistance) • You may be able to get your taxes prepared for free • From January until April 15, there’s a free tax preparation service for eligible residents. • To find nearest VITA site: • Call 311, or • Go to NYC.gov/tax prep, or • Call 1-800-TAX-1040 The Coalition for Debtor Education www.debtoreducation.org
Two words about foreclosure scams and debt consolidators BE CAREFUL
Check cashers can charge almost 2% of each check you cash. Check Cashers
Max. charge in NY = 1.95% • Do the math: • $100 = $ 1.95 • $1000 = $ 19.50 • $2000 = $ 39.00 If your monthly check is $2,000: $39.00 x 12 = $468.00 per year – almost equal to a week’s pay! Check Cashers
The NEED to READ!!! (again!) • Read your bank statement every month • Open all your mail • Read your credit card agreement – and any additional inserts they send you • Pay attention to the privacy statements you get in the mail
Protect your identity from thieves:Don’t carry your Social Security or Medicare card with you
Don’t reveal your Social Security or Bank Account numbers “Phishing”
DO NOT CALL Registry 888-382-1222 or go to: donotcall.gov
ATM fees Add up!
READ your bank statement every month ASK what you have to do to get FREE Checking ASK if there is a minimum balance required for a free account Minimum BalanceMinimum Balance Minimum Balance Minimum Balance Minimum Balance
Overdrafts It’s your choice! Bank cannot charge you for overdraft on a debit card unless you OPT-IN The Coalition for Debtor Education www.debtoreducation.org