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Mental Health and Wellbeing: what students, student leaders and staff need to know All Aboard – CSC Conference June 4, 2013 Georgian College, Barrie ON. It’s a bit of a perfect storm scenario… . Recognition at a federal level Recognition at a corporate level
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Mental Health and Wellbeing: what students, student leaders and staff need to knowAll Aboard – CSC ConferenceJune 4, 2013 Georgian College, Barrie ON
It’s a bit of a perfect storm scenario… • Recognition at a federal level • Recognition at a corporate level • Recognition at a postsecondary education level
Corporate Canada… • Bell Let's Talk... • Federal Government launches workplace standard January, 2013 • Framework download
Promoting mental health and wellbeing on your campus… • Everybody’s doing it! • Mental health has gone “mainstream” (Walrus, March, 2013) • Apparently you guys are broken…Macleans September 5 2012 • “Music to our ears” shift_
Are mental health problems increasing among college students? • Mental health issues highly prevalent, less clear whether increasing • Little doubt more coming into contact with campus services • Broad population studies (outside U.S.) prevalence steady-mild increase • (quoted MacKean, Mental Health and Well Being in PSE Settings)
Selected postsecondary mental health chronology… • Nadia Kajouji dies by suicide at Carlton, April, 2008 • Jack Windeler dies by suicide at Queen’s March, 2010 • Mental Health and Addictions Summit, MTCU, October, 2010 • Mental Health in Ontario Postsecondary Working Group (MHOP) formed, December, 2010 • CACUSS Pre Conference on Mental Health, June, 2011
Selected postsecondary mental health chronology… • Focus on Mental Health Conference, CO/COU/CSA/OUSA, May, 2012 • CACUSS/CMHA produce/consult draft of “Post-Secondary Student Mental Health: A Systemic Approach”, 2012 to present • MTCU floats “Mental Health Innovation Fund” in October, 2012 for projects to March, 2015
Why we are here??(Dr. Bruce Ferguson, Opening Remarks, Summit 2010: Mental Health and Addictions in Postsecondary Education, October 29, 2010) • Data from colleges and universities indicate what could be alarming rates of mental health and substance abuse problems amongst students • Reports suggest that the rates have increased over the past two decades
Why we are here… • Mental health and addiction issues interfere with academic success and cause students to leave programs without graduating • Any student loss represents a societal, institutional and personal cost • It’s our responsibility to give all students the best chance to succeed
So what’s the big deal?ACHA Survey 2009www.acha-ncha.org/docs/
So what’s the big deal in Canada?Ryerson’s Dr. Su-Ting Teo, 2010 • 7% of student populations access counselling services • Most common problems are anxiety and depression • 10-30% are seen in urgent/crisis situations • 28% of students registered for disability services had mental health problems as their primary issue
So what’s the big deal in Canada?Lees and Dietsche, 2012 • 18% of college student population access counselling services • Most common problems are anxiety and depression • At most colleges, students with mental health issues seeking accommodations is #2 behind learning disabilities • Access to community resources is an issue at all colleges, large and small
Bottom line… • 1 in 4 students will experience a mental or addiction issue during their postsecondary program • 1 in three people will experience a mental health issue in their lifetime
Developing an inclusive community… • Colleges are extremely well placed to deal with these issues • 82.5% of 18 to 20 year olds are in PSE • Age of onset • Early identification • Early access to treatment • Better treatment outcomes • The social role of “student” • “it’s about Respect.”…
What is mental health? • Mental health can be defined as: “The capacities of each and all of us to feel, think, and act in ways that enhance our ability to enjoy life and deal with the challenges we face. It is a positive sense of emotional and spiritual well‐being that respects the importance of culture, equity, social justice, interconnections, and personal dignity” (Public Health Agency of Canada, n.d.).
What are mental health problems? • Mental health problem is the term used to refer to ‘less than optimal mental health’, or as Keyes would say “languishing”.
What can I do? • On a personal level… • Take care of yourself • Develop your sense of self awareness • Actively pursue mental health • Take time to learn about mental health and addiction issues
What can I do? • On an interpersonal level… • Look out for each other • Notice when others aren’t doing well • Help your friends to understand mental illness and do what you can to de-stigmatize it • The Jack Project
What can I do? • On a systems level… • Canadian Association of College and University Student Services (CACUSS) and the Canadian Mental Health Association (CMHA) have created… • “…a framework to support campus self-assessment inclusive of strategic goal setting, options for change, planning and evaluation.” • CACUSS Mental Health Framework
Seven components… • Institutional structure: Organization, Planning and Policy • Supportive, Inclusive Campus Environment • Mental Health Awareness • Community capacity to respond to early indications of individual student concerns • Self-management competencies and coping skills • Accessible Mental Health services • Crisis management procedures
Confederation CollegeMental Health Strategy timelines… • Town hall meetings Monday, April 1 and Monday, April 15 • Full day Mental Health Summits in TBay Thursday, May 16th and Dryden, May 29th • Half-day follow-up session, Thursday, June 13th • Bi/Monthly meetings September , 2013– March, 2014 • Development of Action Plan, May, 2014 • Implementation September – December, 2014
Ultimately, students who experience good learning and success in their post secondary education, and a better understanding of how to address their mental health problems and/or live with their psyhosocial disabilities are more able to engage as mentally healthy citizens… a huge benefit to the future of our global community
What can I do? • On a systems level… • Advocate for increased community resilience strategies • Push for Mental Health First Aid, safeTALK and other prevention programs at your schools • Support programs which “de stigmatize” mental illness • http://www.cbc.ca/thecurrent/2011/01/07/youth-mental-health/index.html
What can I do? • On a systems level… • http://www2.carleton.ca/studentsupport/student-mental-health-framework/ • Development/use of on-line resources • http://icopeu.com/fanshawe/
What can I do? • On a Systems level… Other On-line resources… Mental Health First Aid www.queensu.ca/studentaffairs/events/mentalhealthfirstaid.html Student Mental Health.com http://studentmentalhealth.com Suicide Prevention… JED Foundation http://www2.sprc.org/collegesanduniversities/comprehensive-approach
Mind Your Mind: • http://mindyourmind.ca/ • It gets better • http://www.youtube.com/itgetsbetterproject#p/f/0/7IcVyvg2Qlo • IcopeU (a program of Mind your Mind) • http://icopeu.org/ulifeline • Mental Health and Addictions 101 CAMH on line tutorials • http://www.camh.net/education/online_courses_webinars/mha101/index.html
Your Life counts • http://www.yourlifecounts.org/?p=345 • ASIST Suicide Prevention • http://www.suicideinfo.ca/csp/go.aspx?tabid=43 • Safetalk • http://www.livingworks.net/page/safeTALK • Lets erase the stigma LETS 101 • http://www.lets.org/
Active Minds http://www.activeminds.org. • "Send Silence Packing" • http://www.activeminds.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=99&Itemid=137
Post-Secondary Student Mental Health: A Systemic Approach • Canadian Association of College and University Student Services (CACUSS) • Canadian Mental Health Association (CMHA) • “…a framework to support campus self-assessment inclusive of strategic goal setting, options for change, planning and evaluation.”
Underlying premises… • Mental health is essential to students’ academic success as well as their ability to participate fully and meaningfully throughout all aspects of their lives and throughout their lifespan
Underlying premises… • Social justice and sustainability is essential to both student wellbeing and learning • Contextual factors including one’s physical, culture, political, socio-economic and organization setting all impact learning and wellbeing
What is recovery? • Recovery is understood as “the process in which people experiencing mental health problems or living with mental illness are empowered and supported to be actively engaged in their own journey toward well-being…” (MHCC, 2009).