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This study assesses the impact of a community-based group education program on type 2 diabetic patients in Lampung regarding diabetes knowledge, self-care behaviors, dietary changes, and other factors. Methodology, results, and conclusions are presented.
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An effectiveness of a community-based group education for type 2 diabetic PATIENTS Lampung Vonok
Content • Objective • Background • Methodology • Sample size and sample calculation • Data collection • Data analysis • Result • Discussion • Conclusion
Objective of the study To evaluate the effectiveness of a community-based group education for type 2 diabetic patients
BackgroundThe diabetes morbidity rate of Thailand between 2001 and 2010 Source: Bureau of non-communicable disease, ministry of public health, Thailand
Diabetes education program • Improved diabetes knowledge • Self-care behaviour • Dietary behaviour change • Foot care • Taking medicine • Exercise • Keeping appointment • Improve foot care • Improve a quality of life • Reduce HbA1C level
Methodology Sample size based on t-test statistics = 42 + 10% lost follow up = 46 participants 68 DMt2 patients signed a consent form 61 of them were met a conclusion criteria 2 were found an exclusion criteria 59 patients took part in the program Before intervention Baseline measurement 1st group education 1 month apart 2ndgroup education 1st group 8-9 DMT2 2ND group 8-9 DMT2 3RD group 8-9 DMT2 4TH group 8-9 DMT2 5TH group 8-9 DMT2 5 months after intervention 2nd measurement 48 participants took part until at the end of program
Discussion Source:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1744188908001473
Discussion (continue) • The result illustrated in the same direction with the hospital based diabetes education • The trustworthiness of one-group pre-post test design
Conclusion • The community based group education program significantly reduce HbA1c over than 1% • The control group will be needed in the future study