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UNIT 1 University Student Life. Enough sleep. Social life. Education is not filling a bucket, but lighting a fire. — William Butler Yeats. Good grades. Dictation. accumulate distinguish commitment enthusiastic flexible grateful harmonious independent optimistic sustainable.
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UNIT 1University Student Life Enough sleep Social life Education is not filling a bucket, but lighting a fire. — William Butler Yeats Good grades
Dictation • accumulate • distinguish • commitment • enthusiastic • flexible • grateful • harmonious • independent • optimistic • sustainable • 积累,堆积,积聚 • 区分,辨别,分清 • 承诺,责任,义务 • 热情的,狂热的,热心的 • 柔韧的,灵活的,易变通的 • 感激的,表示感谢的 • 和谐的,融洽的,协调的 • 独立的,自主的 • 乐观的,乐观主义的 • 可持续的,持续性的
Contents • Section A (Before-class) 1. Word Pretest 2. Reading Skill 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Vocabulary Building a. Word Match b. Affixation c. Glossary 5. Cloze • Section B (In-class) • Section C (After-class)
Word Pretest 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B Keys: 1. 我学习成绩平平,但体育方面很出色。 1. I was only average academically, but was good at sports. 2. 你怎样才能向我们证明你所说的属实呢? 2. How can you demonstrate to us that your story is true? 3. 她的兴趣非常广泛。 3. Her interests are very diverse.
Reading Skill: Word Meaning • To have initiative means to be able to do things without being told. 主动性, 积极性, 进取心 • A carrel is a small table with “walls” around three sides. (图书馆内备有书桌供一人用的)小单间, 图书馆卡座 • This revision should be cumulative – adding a bit to the total at a time, covering briefly all the work done so far in the term. increasing by successive addition 聚积的, 积累的, 渐增的 • Put it in a prominent, or noticeable, place in your room, or carry it with you. 重要,显著,突出,显眼
Reading Comprehension Keys: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F 1. 突出,向前跨步 1. stand out 2. 脑力劳动 2. intellectual work 3. 合意,令某人喜欢 3. to one’s liking 4. 自律,律己 4. self-discipline 5. 既有知识 5. established knowledge 6. 看透,识破,做到底 6. see through
Word Match • 理性的,合理的,理智的 • 已被认可的,已被接受的 • 各种各样的,多方面的,许多的 • 恐慌;使恐慌;恐慌的 • 加强,巩固;合并,联合 • 作业,任务;分配,指派 • 生物(学)的,有血亲关系的 • 柔韧的,灵活的,易变通的 • 费力的,繁重的,艰苦的 • 主人,精通,大师,硕士 • rational • established • various • panic • consolidate • assignment • biological • flexible • strenuous • master
Word Match • 休闲,娱乐;重现,重建 • 估算;评价;预算书 • 常规;例行的;平淡的 • 优先(权);优先事项,当务之急 • 放松,休息;松懈;放宽 • recreation • estimate • routine • priority • relaxation Keys to Blanks: 1. flexible 2. established 3. panic 4. strenuous 5. priority 6. routine 7. rationally 8. recreation
Affixation 1. realize, organize, criticize, characterize civilize, socialize, specialize, formalize, apologize 2. classify, beautify, purify, unify clarify, specify, justify, mystify, verify, simplify 3. efficiently, fluently, properly, happily loudly, carefully, quickly, sadly, probably 4. friendly, lovely, daily, weekly manly, motherly, cowardly, monthly, yearly 1. familiarize 2. visualize 3. merely 4. idealize 5. finalize 6. necessarily 7. physically 8. highly
Glossary • 学年 • 必修课 • 选修课 • 高等教育 • 办公时间 • 讲堂,讲演厅 • 文科 • 体育(课) • 社会科学 • 口试;口腔检查 • academic year • compulsory course • elective course • higher education • office hours • lecture hall • liberal arts • physical education • social sciences • oral examination
Cloze, Section B & C Keys to Cloze: favorable their respected professors authority role expect need several changes Keys to Section B: 1-2 DC 3-4 CB 5-6 CB 7-8 DD Keys to Section C: 1-4 DABD 5-8 CBCA