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Explore key demographic and economic trends in Colorado and its region, including concentrated growth, migration patterns, aging population, industry changes, increasing diversity, and slowing income growth.
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Demographic and Economic Trends In Coloradoand Region 12 Elizabeth Garner State Demography Office Colorado Department of Local Affairs 2019 demography.dola.colorado.gov
Transitions to Watch • Concentrated Growth • Migration – attracting and retaining the right fit. • Aging – labor force, income, housing, jobs, migration • Changes to industries – booms, downturns, automation, retail, manufacturing, construction. • Increasing racial and ethnic diversity. • Slowing income growth • Slowing growth – planning for the slowing and the growth
Big Picture – 2017-2018 Pop Change • US – 327.2 million, + 2.02 million or .6% • Colorado - 5,695,564 • Ranked 7th fastest 1.4% - NV, ID, UT, AZ, FL, WA • 8th in total growth 78,931 – TX, FL, CA, AZ, NC, WA, GA • 7 Counties with declines in population • Region 12 +139
In Migration to Colorado • In migration ave. 170,000-230,000 /yr. • Out migration ave. 150,000-190,000 /yr. • In Migrants are: • Younger • Lower Income • Higher educational attainment than the Colorado average.
Commuting Patterns – Work to Home Source: https://onthemap.ces.census.gov/
AGE Why?PreferencesHousingIncomeService DemandsLabor Force
We are Aging Fast • Currently very few people over the age 65. • 6th lowest share of all states in US (13%) in 2015 • 3rd fastest growing in the 65+ • Baby Boomers • Born 1946 – 1964 • 1,360,000 Boomers in Colorado (25% of pop. in 2015) • 2015 – 2030 Colorado’s population 65+ will grow 719,000 to 1,270,000(77%) (primarily from aging) • Transition age distribution from “young” to more US average between 2015 and 2030. State Demography Office, Census Bureau
Aging Issues • Numbers • Economic Driver - wealthier …. depends • Impact on occupational mix • Labor Force • Housing – Universal Design, sidewalks • All price levels and need levels, fewer movers. • Income – Downward Pressure • Health / Disabilities • Transportation • Public Finance – Downward Pressure • Aging Plans?
35 Source: ACS 1-year PUMS
State – 2.4M Front Range – 2M Denver Metro – 1M North FR – 600K South FR – 400K Rest of State – 400K
Risks(plus or minus) • National Growth – National Policies – Intl’ immigration • Water • Housing – supply, price, type, location • Infrastructure/Transportation • State Budget/Policy • Aging – labor force, prepared labor force • Industry changes – downturn, bust, recession, competitiveness. • Natural disasters - nationally
Summary • Plan for risks - in industries, climate, labor, water, downturns. • All connected – jobs, population, housing, infrastructure. • Migration – how do we continue to attract and retain the best worker for the right job. • Aging – fastest growing age group, labor force, jobs, income, housing, public finance • Growing racial diversity at youngest ages – labor force • Growing but slowing.
State Demography Office • Department of Local Affairs • Elizabeth Garner • Elizabeth.garner@state.co.us • 303-864-7750 • Demography.dola.colorado.gov Thank you
ACS 2017 Median Home Value 4th 5th 2nd 3rd American Community Survey, 2017
Median Home Value, ACS 2013-17 Owner Occupied Jackson $171,300 Grand $285,000 Summit $547,700 Eagle $471,100 Pitkin $593,600 Colorado $286,100
Quick Facts On Colorado’s Population • 5th fastest growth Apr 2010 to July 2018 @ 13.2%- DC, TX, UT, and FL vs. 6.0% U.S. • 8th most growth Apr 2010 to July 2018 @ 666,248– TX, CA, FL, GA, WA, NC, AZ (61% of growth from migration) • 7 county Metro Denver +413,575 w/ 116,700 in Denver • Median Age: 36.8 (11th lowest) – UT, DC, AK, TX, ND, ID • 13.8% over age of 65 – AK, UT, DC, TX, GA • 21.5%Hispanic – NM, TX, CA, AZ, NV, FL