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Trans-National Cluster. PANEL + София Barcelona, Dublin, Milan, Munich Associated Region WEST-EAST. Munich-Bavaria. Oktoberfest - Beer FC Bayern Bavaria Alps -mountains / lakes castles Laptop and Lederhosn.
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Trans-National Cluster PANEL + София Barcelona, Dublin, Milan, Munich Associated Region WEST-EAST EDE Sofia 2003
Munich-Bavaria • Oktoberfest - Beer • FC Bayern • Bavaria • Alps -mountains / lakes • castles • Laptop and Lederhosn EDE Sofia 2003
Munich Region-Economy EDE Sofia 2003
Region of Munich Start-up Support Networking events, meetings,... Competition many and strong actors Research ca. 10 (inter-) national institutions Industry mix of big companies, high-tech SMEs, services and skilled crafts VC the capital of VC in Germany capital city Bavaria: Offensive Zukunft / High-Tech Offensive: investment in innovation support, 5-10 a, about 4000 Million of Euro EDE Sofia 2003
about 30 members universities, business, finance, region, start-up supporters projects hochsprung, effekt!, PANEL focus:start- ups / spin-offs GründerRegio M EDE Sofia 2003
PAXIS Pilot Action of Excellence on Innovative Start-Ups - by EC 22 regions - 5 networks • Accompg. Measures • conferences • SUN-SUP-network • newsletter, www • polit. recommendation • EDE • 6 projects (NAC) EDE Sofia 2003
Benchmarking Universities/Entrepreneurship Seed / Early Stage Financing Incubators/Technology parks Motivation to Entrepreneurship Concepts Euro - Entrepreneur Guide Map: Foreign Investors PANEL II Providing Access and Networking for Entrepreneurial Links EDE Sofia 2003
Munich Business Plan Competition PANEL-PAXISBenchmarking the problem of large numbers, example Munich ... • 1996 - 2002: 2791 jobs created • 327 companies, 87 % survived to date • annual budget (via sponsors) • estimate: 0.5- 0.75 Mio Euro, 4 people • investments: 280 Mio. Euro first round: 86 % VC, 10 % publ., 3 % BA, ... Caveats: MBPW collects best output of many measures need of input from expert opinions criteria ? e.g. in line with regional policies, effectivity, ... EDE Sofia 2003
Benchmarking Procedure Higher Education and Entrepreneurship PANEL II Providing Access and Networking for Entrepreneurial Links • Expert questionnaire on suggestions / selection of 10-20 best practices in a region • categorization: stages, a successful entrepreneur goes through • expert interviews: with user, manager and sponsor of each measure • ranking scale: effectivity of the measure: output to input (expert opinion based) • do ranking of measures within each region within category • idea: pick the three most successful in each category and rank them on European level in “benchmarking session”: • presentation of the measures • each expert from region casts vote on a fixed scale • average votes on measure gives ranking of measure on European level EDE Sofia 2003
Formation of Clusters Regional Cluster techn. and sectorial competence Beyond subject local competence Local Cluster Subject specific Federal Cluster Augsburg Martinsried Erlangen 0,1-1 Mio. Inh 5-10 Mio. Inh 10-100 Mio. Inh EDE Sofia 2003
Extend. PANEL Cluster Around 10 - 15 Mio. people 2 flight hours • Barcelona: 3.6 Mio (1.5) • Dublin 1.5 Mio (1.0) • Milan 3.7 Mio (1.3) • Munich 2.5 Mio (1.2) • Sofia 2.7 Mio (1.1) EDE Sofia 2003
Bulgaria and Bavaria 8 Mio. people 110 000 sq km Danube River 12 Mio. people 70 sq km Danube River EDE Sofia 2003
Sofia because... • Slavic centre of political stability • high percentage of univ. grads • strong values in natural sciences • “High-Tech-Tage” Sofia 05-06/’03 • German Faculty at TU Sofia • 2500 Bulgarian students in Bavaria • Lindner AG: Business Park Sofia EDE Sofia 2003
Education Research University Model Bulgaria Mobility W. v. Humboldt (1810) Entrepreneurship J. Schumpeter (1939) Culture • Trend to Knowledge / Information-based Society • Innovation Needs and Less Time to Market EDE Sofia 2003
PANEL+Sofia GDP p. inhabitant in EUR 19 600 36 000 64 000 6000 27 000 EDE Sofia 2003
Spin-offs from Public Research Start-ups Germany “2000” from 80 Mio. people Sectors: 10 % high-tech prod. 45 % techn. service 45 % knowl.int. service ZEW Mannheim 12.2002 EDE Sofia 2003
You Get European links + Bavaria platform of meetings, events... exchange of “tacit knowledge transfer of best practice “smart investments” common projects You Bring Political support of region/country high motivation and open-mindedness power to convince knowledge/labor force some money Suggestion Sofia : Associated Region to PANEL EDE Sofia 2003
PANEL + София Europe grows together! EDE Sofia 2003