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GALILEO and EGNOS. Fotis Karamitsos, European Commission 27 January 2009. EUROPEAN COMMISSION. 2002. 2002. 2003. 2003. 2004. 2004. 2005. 2005. 2006. 2006. 2007. 2007. 2008. 2008. 2009. 2009. 2010. 2010. 2011. 2011. 2012. 2012. 2013. 2013. 2014. 2014. 2015. 2015.
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GALILEO and EGNOS Fotis Karamitsos, European Commission 27 January 2009 EUROPEANCOMMISSION
2002 2002 2003 2003 2004 2004 2005 2005 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2009 2009 2010 2010 2011 2011 2012 2012 2013 2013 2014 2014 2015 2015 2016 2016 2017 2017 2018 2018 2019 2019 The EU GNSS programmes 1) EGNOS Regional Infrastructure & Services 2) Galileo Global Infrastructure & Services Long Term Operations , Extensions and Replenishments e S s e m O s am N a r IOP Phase h G g o P E r P Definition Phase Exploitation Phase e m s o e m Deployment Phase e s l i a l a r a h g G IOV Phase o P r P Definition Phase
Users & Service Providers Galileo – An infrastructure 9 MissionUplinkStations 5 TT&CStations Constellation of 30 MEO Satellites 3 Control Centres 30-40 GalileoSensor Stations
Open Access Free to air; Mass market; Simple positioning Commercial Encrypted; High accuracy; Guaranteed service Safety of Life Open Service + Integrity and Authentication of signal Encrypted; Integrity; Continuous availability Public Regulated Search and Rescue Near real-time; Precise; Return link feasible Galileo – 5 services
Service Receiver Benefits Target user groups Availability OS OS Single • Additional satellites for better multi - system • Low end mass market Open Open coverage (e.g., deep urban) (e.g., LBS, outdoor) frequency Service • Coding and modulation advances for increased sensitivity and multi - path mitigation • Pilot signal for fast acquisition Double Open • As above + increased accuracy with 2 frequency • High end mass market nd (e.g., car navigation, frequency maritime) CS CS Double Commercial • Increased accuracy using additional frequencies • Professional markets Commercial and signals (e.g., surveying, frequency basis Service precision agriculture) • Additional features under investigation (e.g., data rate capacity) SoL SoL Single • As OS + • Aviation (en route) Certified Safety of frequency receivers Life Service • Integrity and authentication of signal (Level B) • Continuity and service guaranty Double Double • • As above at higher performance levels suitable for As above at higher performance levels suitable for • • Aviation (A) Aviation (A) Certified Certified stringent dynamic conditions stringent dynamic conditions frequency frequency receivers receivers • • Maritime (C) Maritime (C) (Level A (Level A • • Road, Train (A) Road, Train (A) and C) and C) PRS PRS Dual Regulated Regulated • • As OS + As OS + • • Law enforcement Law enforcement Public frequency Regulated • • High Continuity (in times of crisis) High Continuity (in times of crisis) • • Strategic Strategic infrastructure infrastructure Service • • Improved Robustness ( vs jamming, spoofing) SAR SAR Single Certified & • Almost instantaneous reception of emergency calls • Emergencies Search and frequency registered rescue • Exact positioning of emergency beacon beacons Galileo – 5 Services Service Receiver Benefits Target user groups Availability Single • Additional satellites for better multi - system • Low end mass market Open Open coverage (e.g., deep urban) (e.g., LBS, outdoor) frequency Service • Coding and modulation advances for increased sensitivity and multi - path mitigation • Pilot signal for fast acquisition Double Open • As above + increased accuracy with 2 frequency • High end mass market nd (e.g., car navigation, frequency maritime) Double Commercial • Increased accuracy using additional frequencies • Professional markets Commercial and signals (e.g., surveying, frequency basis Service precision agriculture) • Additional features under investigation (e.g., data rate capacity) Single • As OS + • Aviation (en route) Certified Safety of frequency receivers Life Service • Integrity and authentication of signal (Level B) • Continuity and service guaranty Dual Public frequency Regulated Service Improved Robustness ( vs jamming, spoofing) Single Certified & • Almost instantaneous reception of emergency calls • Emergencies Search and frequency registered Rescue • Exact positioning of emergency beacon beacons
Galileo Implementation Plan Full Operational Capability 27 (+3) Galileo Satellites 2013 In-Orbit Validation 4 satellites plusground segment 2010 Galileo System Testbed v2 Initial Test Satellites 2005 Galileo System Testbed v1 Validate critical algorithms 2003
GALILEO re-structuring • Year 2007: re-structuring • Implementation funding secured: 3.4 billion € (some 4.7 billion $) • European Commission • Fully in charge or EU GNSS programme management • Owner • European Space Agency • Integrator and project manager for Galileo • architect
Galileo Test Satellites • Giove-A launched on 28 December 2005 • Securing of Galileo frequencies • Still operating • Giove-B launched on 27 April 2008 • First maser atomic clock ever flown • Implementation of MBOC signal • Working as expected 8 EUROPEAN GNSS PROGRAMMES COMMITTEE |
GALILEO procurement • Contract notice: 1 July 2008 • EC procurement rules (subject to WTO agreements on trade) • Infrastructure in 6 workpackages • Enter the « Competitive Dialogue » phase • Full Operational Capability in 2013
EGNOS becoming operational EGNOSService Area EGNOS Satellite Footprints
EGNOS Programme Status • EGNOS is already broadcasting signals of excellent quality • Assets will be transferred from ESA to the European Community • EC will contract an operator in April 2009 • EGNOS will formally enter into operations in spring 2009 • EGNOS will be certified by 2010 • Geographical service extension is under study • EC is finalising the procurement and lease of an EGNOS transponder to replace Artemis as of 2011
EGNOS Performance (ECAC) Source: EUROCONTROL
EGNOS Extensions - MEDA European Processing Area MEDA region falls within the EGNOS European Processing Area • Homogeneous extension • Extension of EGNOS network (Addition of 4-6 RIMS) • EGNOS Central processing MEDA Extension
EGNOS Extensions - ACAC European Processing Area Middle-East Regional Extension ACAC region falls outside of EGNOS European Processing Area • Regional extension • Extension of GPS integrity monitoring • Additional ionospheric monitoring
Conclusions EGNOS is in its Operational Validation Phase • Open Service in 2009 • Safety of Life Service in 2010 Galileo is in its Development Phase • Major EU initiative • GIOVE-A, GIOVE-B missions on-going • Initial 4 satellites around 2010 • Full Operational Capability around 2013 It is time to boost the market penetration of the European GNSS on the market
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