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The Commercial North

The Commercial North. Agenda. 1. Bell Ringer: Define Salutary Neglect, and explain how it affects the Colonies. 2. The Commercial North 3. Timeline of Unit 1-2 4. Comparing Northern Colonies with Southern 5. Salem Witch Trials Video Clip 6. Map Analysis, Salem Witch Trials

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The Commercial North

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  1. The Commercial North

  2. Agenda 1. Bell Ringer: Define Salutary Neglect, and explain how it affects the Colonies. 2. The Commercial North 3. Timeline of Unit 1-2 4. Comparing Northern Colonies with Southern 5. Salem Witch Trials Video Clip 6. Map Analysis, Salem Witch Trials 7. Kahoot Review Session

  3. Emergence of the North • Massachusetts Bay Colony • A City Upon the Hill created by John Winthrop for Puritans • Homes are placed close together to be efficient/everyone watches everyone else. • State Supported Religious Colony. • Rhode Island • Founded by Roger Williams because he did not believe religion and government should mix. • Anne Hutchinson would join after being banished from the Puritan Colony.

  4. Commerce • A diverse economy with smaller farms • Lumber industry and fish harvesting are the dominant economic drivers • Shipbuilding is also done here, to increase trade with England. • Cities grow near ports, Boston, NYC, Philadelphia are examples • Philadelphia is the first city to use a gridlike plan. • Lack of public service would lead to trash filled streets and filth.

  5. A Diverse Society • Germans and Scot-Irish also make moves to New England. • Economic Distress major reason • Penn’s Policy of Religious Freedom • Slavery is also prevalent in the North • Had legal standing • Uprising in 1712 and 1741 led to fear and senseless execution. • Women had few rights, and Puritan faith made life even more stringent

  6. Religion and Witchcraft • Puritanism was a strict faith. • 1692, several girls blame a slave of witchcraft • Others are accused, and trials begin in Salem, leading to hangings and one “Pressing” • Accusations showed social tensions in the area • Those in the west accused people in the East, some accused neighbors to take their land.

  7. Enlightenment and Great Awakening • New Ideas in political thought. • Thomas Jefferson would come to the conclusion that we have natural rights (John Locke) • They would also begin to question the role of the Monarchy in controlling them. • Great Awakening- A religious revival of Puritanism meant to increase membership. It organized religion to the masses. • Other religions gain influence as well. • Led to greater questions towards Britain.

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