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Talking Back to Morrison’s Texts: From Reader to Writer. By: Tonya Wells-Abari. Introduction. Why teach Morrison’s texts? Challenges of teaching Morrison’s texts From Readers to Writers Teaching Strategies. Importance of Teaching Morrison. Rich in Language—both Literal and Figurative
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Talking Back to Morrison’s Texts: From Reader to Writer By: Tonya Wells-Abari
Introduction • Why teach Morrison’s texts? • Challenges of teaching Morrison’s texts • From Readers to Writers • Teaching Strategies
Importance of Teaching Morrison • Rich in Language—both Literal and Figurative • Characterization • Teaching Writing in Context • Historical Context
History is the Gateway to the Future “I'm interested in the way in which the past affects the present and I think that if we understand a good deal more about history, we automatically understand a great more about contemporary life. Also, there's more of the past for imaginative purposes than there is of the future.” --Morrison, An Interview with Time Magazine
Vocabulary Historical Backdrop Controversial Themes Challenge = Opportunity OPPORTUNITY
Student Strategies Questioning Clarifying Predicting Using Prior Knowledge Context Clues Visualizing Active Reading Pre, During, After Reading Summarizing Teacher Strategies Explicit Instruction Multiple Intelligences Scaffolding Model Strategies Focused Questions Graphic Organizers Think Aloud Literature Circles Reciprocal Teaching Literacy First
Student Strategies Cont. • KWL (Know, Want to Know, Learned) • Double-Entry Journal • Sociograms
QAR Author and You Think and Search On Your Own Right There Question Answer Relationships • QAR’s helps students to identify the four types of questions:
From Reader to Writer “I think some aspects of writing can be taught. Obviously, you can't teach vision or talent. But you can help with comfort.” --Toni Morrison
Teach Writing to All Students • Variety of Culminating Activities • Literature Circles and Socratic Seminars: Get them talking • Text Structures • Help students become familiar with key terms (i.e. cause/effect, compare/contrast, analyze, evaluate, etc.)
Modernism Includes Technology • Internet • Web-based Journals (AKA the BLOG) • Imagination Software • Audio-Visual Equipment • Office Hours via AIM
www.Blogger.com Students can create their own personal blog and URL address. They can respond to the text and enter their information just like a traditional journal. Other students can even reply and edit their entries. Create a Blog
Conclusion • Help students to build upon the ideas of Modernism • Encourage students to be literary scientists • Teach strategies that allow students to first, become better readers—this will ultimately improve their writing as well.
For more information or a copy of this presentation, please contact Tonya Wells-Abari or Marjorie Lancaster. Thank you for your time. Tonya Wells-Abari: tawnee001@aol.com 240.304.0271 Marjorie Lancaster: mlancaster@chccs.k12.nc.us 919.942.2857 The End
Facilitator Bios Tonya Wells-Abari is currently a Humanities teacher with On Location Education: School for Young Performers (NY). Additionally, she is a full time writer and copyeditor as well. Some of her credits include HBO’s The Wire, National Treasure 2, Body of Lies, The Lion King and The Color Purple traveling tour. Tonya is also a Language Matters II participant and has used her knowledge of Morrison in both traditional and non-traditional classroom settings. Mrs. Wells-Abari holds a B.A. from the University of MD at College Park and a MBA from the University of MD, University College. She enjoys reading, music, and spending time with family and friends.
Facilitator Bios Marjorie S. Lancaster is currently a 12th grade English teacher at East Chapel Hill High School in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Mrs. Lancaster is a veteran teacher with 32 years of teaching under her belt (28 of those years were spent teaching high school). She holds a B.A. from Duke University and a M.A. from Tulane University. Also a Language Matters II participant, Marjorie feels that teaching Morrison in her classroom is “not an option,” for she has witnessed her students acquire the same passion that she has for Morrison’s work over the years.