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Sensation and Perception. Introduction. Activity: Brain Game. Sensation. Sensation : Process that activates our sense receptors (sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch) and enables them to transmit to the brain
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Introduction • Activity: Brain Game
Sensation • Sensation: Process that activates our sense receptors (sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch) and enables them to transmit to the brain • Stimulus detection: How intense a stimulus must be before we can detect its presence.
Sensation • Signal detection theory: Sensation will vary depending on the individual • Example: • See mosquito ringtone link below http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IrewnzQYrPI
Sensation • Sensory systems: • 1)Vision:As humans, we are trichromatic (sensitive to three color systems)
Sensation • 2) Audio • 3) Gustation (Taste) • 4) Olfaction (Smell) • 5) Tactile
Perception • Perception: The process that allows us to select, organize, and interpret sensory information.
See selective attention video Perception • Example: • Count the number of white shirts • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vU_gDKQyQlo
Perception • Selective Attention • Attention involves two phases: • Focusing on certain stimuli • Filtering out other information
Perception • Finding your blind spot
Perception • Perception is influenced by three things: • The object itself • The background or surrounding • Who is viewing it
Perception • Optical Illusions • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p26nNgWAleI