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Warm-up. Copy HW Please take out your T-charts and meet with your team to fix/add key information I’ll be around to check HW. Essential Questions. How does where you live affect how you live? How do culture and technology reflect values?
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Warm-up • Copy HW • Please take out your T-charts and meet with your team to fix/add key information • I’ll be around to check HW
Essential Questions • How does where you live affect how you live? • How do culture and technology reflect values? • How has the relationship between citizens and their government changed? • How can societies use what they have learned from the past?
Topics • Government • Economy • Education • Treatment of non-citizens
Government Sparta Athens Direct Democracy Assembly-all males citizens over the age of 18 Council of 500-choosen by lottery Assembly -6000 10 generals-acted as judges, and ran the military Excluded women , slaves, children and foreigners • Oligarchy • 2 kings • 28 men Council of Elders (60) • Limited power -Assembly (30) • Ephors-collected taxes and enforced laws • Discouraged visitors and banned trade abroad • Excluded-women, slaves, children and foreigners
1 on 1 Debate • Students will be chosen to come forward and argue that their city state is the best! • One Minute Per Person + a 30 second rebuttal session • Stay focused on the area of the society I have challenged you to argue • You may take your notes (T-chart) with you if needed
Education/Quality of Life Sparta Athens Produce good citizens Smart and healthy Boys-school from age 6-14 started military training at 18 Girls married @ ~15 yrs. Spent money on the monuments and the arts Welcome visitors • Produce capable fighters • Valued discipline and strength • Started to train for battle at age 7 • Age 20-30 lived in the army barracks • Reject arts and displays of wealth • Simple and Practical • Hated foreigners
Treatment of non-citizens Sparta Athens Women have important household responsibilities Employ slaves, but treat them well Welcome foreigners • Women have more rights (like owing land)and responsibilities • Girls educated in singing, dancing and gymnastics • No slave trade-relied on helots
Trade and Prosperity Sparta Athens Delian League One currency Trade with all city states and other civilizations Unity is key-all members of the Delian League must remain in the League and will be protected • Peloponnesian League • League members can join or leave as the please • Only trade within the league to avoid military conflicts
Closure • Please turn to page 17 of your notebook and complete the “Processing” page