Grid-enabled KoFlux-DIS & uCAgM Project

1. Grid-enabled KoFlux-DIS & uCAgM Project Byong LEE, Joon KIM, Seishi Ninomiya KMA/YU/NARO IT Framework for Operational AgroMeteorology Through collaborations and capacity building Both at domestic and at regional levels By integrating advanced & existing ICTs As a key deliberable to member countries From new OPAG system of CAgM To meet Impending region-critical requirements For better National Agrometeorology services

2. Integration of ICTs ITs available for AgroMeteorology Monitoring Communications Servers Interface

3. ET from Plants Heat Flux (Snow, Soil, Canopy) Rain Condensation Evaporation Runoff Bare soil Snow 10cm 30cm Soil Water Flux Soil Heat Flux 60cm Gravitational Flow 100cm Biosphere Information Surface Information Energy Flux Monitoring Bionsphere E. Budget Soil Temp. Profiles Soil Moisture Profile Evapotranspiration, etc. Seasonal Variation Vegetation Index Canopy Humidity Photosynthesis Leaf Area Index, etc. Higher Priority on AgMet within Met Service by supporting future NWP-LSM Models GDAPS, MM5, RCM Land Surface Model ≒ Biosphere Model Surface & Biosphere fluxes, Soil Temp. & Moisture, Vegetation type, Canopy Humidity Model Sensitivity Test Initial, Boundary Data

4. Higher Priority on AgMet within Met Service Through contribution to national GHG Inventory Flux monitoring Sink/Source mechanism Agroecosystem GHG mitigation PBL Kyoto protocol GIS/RS Forest Green Round

6. Before - limitation After - Improvement Hydrology Ecosystem Geology Soil science Atmosphere Science Ocean Science Remote Sencing Grid Hydrology Remote Sensing Geographic Information System Real-time Update Earth System Atmosphere Science Ocean Science Integration Integration Resource Exchange Soil Science Geology Ecosystem Advanced Earth System E-science Off-Line Media Paper Science B Science A Independent Research Lack of Resources Short of communication Slow development Phone/Fax One-Side Media E-Mail Integration Research Sharing Resources Real-time communication Speed-up development Enhance of Research Qualtiy

8. uMeteo-K GRID project

9. Core programs under uMeteo-K project

10. International Collaborations METRI GRID Gwangju GRID Daejeon GRID Gangwon GRID Busan GRID KMA Met. Info. Hub Center Incheon GRID Jeju GRID WMO CBS - GTS, GDPS CAgM - RAII CAS Bilateral US/DWD/Aus/Jap/Chi WMO FWIS/GSIC Meteo-K E-Science Center GGF, APAN, PRAGMA ES GRID , PRISM, ES-J

11. Servers COLLABORATIONS Regional Hub for Information Network APCN : Climate Info. 亞太氣侯協議體 Tools DB Tools DB Tools • DB RAMINS : Tools, Servers 亞世亞農業氣象情報網 Tools DB • DB Tools DB Tools Broker AFITA : Interface 亞世亞農業氣象情報協會 Broker Broker Broker Broker CAMS : Core AgM. Station 核心農業氣象中心 WAMIS : Service, Cyber Ed. 世界農業氣象 Web Server

12. CAPACITY BUILDING Center for Training/Education on AgMet IT APAN AFITA NCAM APCN RAMINS WAMIS Cyber Training Professional skills 高度專門技術 Existing Programs Transferable skills 移轉可能技術 Traditional Training Information Technology skills 尖端情報技術 On Models, Database, Tools, Servers Network, Interfaces, etc. IT Training Programme 情報技術基盤訓練事業 With On-Site Practices/Applications

13. DOMESTIC EFFORTSNational Center for AgroMeteorology(KMA) • National Core AgMet. Station: CAgM recommended • National coordinator for AgroMeteorology • Joint research with Universities and Institutes • Advanced surface change monitoring network • Ground truth information collection sites • Main AgMet. Information Provider • Internet-based Digital Service for AgMet. • WMO RAII Network Hub : RAMINS II • Mirror site of CAgM Web server (WAMIS) • Training Center for AgMet. Information • IT-oriented domestic/regional/global training/education • Future candidate for WMO IT-relatedRMTC in Agmet. • Leader of Cyber training/education

14. DOMESTIC EFFORTSCore Technology development with high priority • Advanced surface monitoring techniques : - Initial/Boundary data for LSM/BATS/SiB2/Biome etc. for WRF - Collection of Ground Truth Information for RS Applications • Simulation Models : AgMet. Forecasts - Crop models/Biosphere interactions/SPAC/ - Plant Disease-Insect/Resource managemetn - Land Data Assimmilation Scheme (LDAS) • AgroMeteorological Environment Impact Assessments - Impact of Climate change on AgroEcosystem and Feedback - Impact of Environment change on Agriculture Dam construction, Reclaimed lands, Industrial park, Highways, etc. - Evaluation on Agricultural resources Water resources, Radiational energy, Wind energy, etc.

15. DOMESTIC EFFORTSArrangements being made in Korea ○ Operation of the Mirror Server of WAMIS - Server : Linux cluster 10 nodes ($40,000, June ’03) - Network : High Performance Network (100Mbps, RDA, June ‘03) - V/C : Video conference system ($10,000, uMeteo-K, May ‘03) ○ Candidate for hosting IT-related activities (2004-2006) - Information and Dissemination Network” (Sept. 2003, Seoul) - WS : $ 2-30,000/year under negotiation prior to RS ○ Sponsor projects & Affiliated organization - uMeteo-Korea project (preliminary, $100,000/’03) - CARBO-Asia project of Eco21 (GHG Flux, $0.5 M.) - APAN, AFITA, PRAGMA, GFK, KSAFM, KSAgI, ○ Related activities - APAN : Multilingual machine translation (under development) - AsiaFlux : Streering committee, Core AgMet station

16. GLOBAL EFFORTS WAMISby Dr. Motha

17. NCAM USA Italy APCN : Climate Info. 아태기후네트워크 AFITA : Interface 아시아농업기상정보협회 RAMINS : Tools, Servers 아시아농업기상정보망 WAMIS : Service, Cyber Ed. 세계농업기상웹서버 KMA End-user 일반이용자 End-user CAgM 회원국 Universities Gov. Offices Meteo-K e-Science 국가농업기상센터 Projects Institutions uCAgM Framework NGIS/RS Private/NGO WMO/APEC/IGBP