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Melanoma Skin Cancer by Sunny, may and lale. INTRODUCTION. Causes and symptoms 3 main types of melanoma Diagnosis Treatments Tips on prevention Conclusion. Introduction. Australian statistics - 170 per 1 million Melanoma represents 9.5% of all cancers
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INTRODUCTION • Causes and symptoms • 3 main types of melanoma • Diagnosis • Treatments • Tips on prevention • Conclusion
Introduction • Australian statistics - 170 per 1 million • Melanoma represents 9.5% of all cancers • 10,300 cases diagnosed annually • In 2008 1,430 deaths from melanoma
Why is skin cancer increasingevery year? • Ozone Layer: holes • UV radiation link to: • Skin cancer • Genetic damage • Immune system suppression in living organisms • Reduced productivity in agricultural crops • Food chains
What causes melanoma? • Abnormal cells • Family background • Moles on skin • Caucasian ancestry • Fair skin, light hair and light coloured eyes • History of intense sun exposure
What are the symptoms? • Change in a mole, birthmark or other skin growth
What are the symptoms? • What does a melanoma look like? • Shape • Colour • Size
Types of melanoma • Superficial spreading melanoma • Nodular melanoma • Lentigo maligna
Diagnosis • See your doctor to have a check • Biopsy • Pathologist • Lymph nodes
Treatment • Surgery • Checkups • Medicine called interferon • Clinical trial
Prevention • Protect yourself • Avoid the sun's UV rays: • middle of the day • wear protective clothes • sunscreen • Avoid sunbathing and tanning salons • Check your skin every month
Conclusion • Melanoma can be more serious than other forms of skin cancer • Risk factors • Most common forms • Doctors diagnosis • Treatment
Attention Always take sunscreen with you !!