DAY OF THE DEAD

1. DAY OF THE DEAD

2. Hoy es lunes 30 octubre 2017

3. BELL WORK Write three sentences in Spanish to introduce yourself

4. Día de los Muertos

5. OBJETIVOS DE HOYTODAY’S OBJECTIVES: Puedo hablar sobre la celebración del Día de los Muertos I can speak about the celebration of Day of the Dead

6. Computer activity • This week you are going to be working with the computer. At the end of the week (Wednesday) you have to share or send the activities to the teacher: Raquel Cuartero Arina • These activities are for Formative Assessment

7. Video Introduction What is going to be the topic for today? 5 minutos

8. Actividad 1 Introduction Do you know something about the Day of the Dead? Write some ideas. What is the Spanish expression for Day of the Dead? 5 minutos

9. Actividad 2 Main ideas Search the Internet looking for some information about Day of the Dead. • What is it? • When is it? • Where is it celebrated? 10 minutes

10. ????? • What is it? • El día de los Muertos, the Day of the Dead, is a traditional Mexico holiday honoring the dead. El día de los Muertos is not a sad time, but instead a time of remembering and rejoicing. • When is it? • It is celebrated every year at the same time as Halloween and the Christian holy days of All Saints Day and All Souls Day (November 1st and 2nd). • Where is it celebrated? • It is celebrated in Mexico, Ecuador, Guatemala, and other areas in Central and South America populated with the Latino ethnic background. The Day of the Dead is also celebrated in areas of the United States, such as California, Texas, and many others, in which the Mexican/American heritage exists.

11. Actividad 3 Video • Day of the Dead • Day of the Dead After watching the video write two sentences about this aspects: • Cementerios (cemeteries) • Comida (food) • Altares (altars) • Ofrendas (offerings) 15 minutos

12. Parades: people dress in costumes of the dead--the face becomes a skull and they carry crosses. Cemeteries: the graves of the dead are always decorated with flowers, skulls, and usually food. www.dayofthedead.com

13. Traditions: Food • Pan de los Muertos • Special loaves of bread are baked, called pan de muertos, and decorated with "bones.

14. www.mexonline.com/oaxaca/muertos Food of the Dead Pan de Muertos Atole Sugar Skulls

15. www.mexonline.com/oaxaca/muertos www.dayofthedead.com Sugar Skulls: literally skulls made out of sugar. Often placed on the altar and made into lollipops for children to suck.

16. Altars: los altares always have a picture of the deceased, candles, flowers (usually marigolds), and objects that represent the life of the dead one. The favorite foods of the dead, and Pan de Muertos are always a part of the altar. www.dayofthedead.com

17. Traditions- Altars • In the homes families arrange ofrenda's or "altars" with flowers, bread, fruit and candy. Pictures of the deceased family members are added. In the late afternoon special all night burning candles are lit - it is time to remember the departed - the old ones, their parents and grandparents. • Altars should include: • A picture of the one being  remembered • Items they were fond of • Something to snack on • Candles • Flowers • Gifts

18. Traditions: Flowers • During los Dias de los Muertos the yellow marigold symbolizes the short duration of life. • Other flowers commonly seen during this celebration include the white amaryllis, wild orchids, baby's breath and ruby coxcombs are offered as adornment and enticement for the returning spirits. • Wreaths made of flowers, both real and plastic, are often placed on the grave sites.

19. Traditions: Papel Picado • Papel Picado is a traditional art used to decorate homes, businesses, markets and altars in preparation for the Day of the Dead. • The thin tissue paper images are usually cut in large quantities and hung in repetitious patterns.

20. Traditions: Skeletons • Skeletons and skulls are found everywhere. Chocolate skulls, marzipan coffins, and white chocolate skeletons. • Handmade skeleton figurines, called calacas, are especially popular. Calacas usually show an active and joyful afterlife. Figures of musicians, generals on horseback, even skeletal brides, in their white bridal gowns marching down the aisles with their boney grooms.

21. Don't be afraid of El Dia de los Muertos - the Day of the Dead. This is a happy holiday! • This ancient holiday began as a day of thanks for the harvest. It became a time put aside to remember our ancestors and people we love who have died. • On the first day, relatives put flowers on graveyards or in vases with cards. Then they create an alter somewhere in the house. These alters are not places of worship. They serve the same purpose as a scrapbook or a photo album. Pictures of the departed, along with favorite loved objects and other mementoes are placed on the alter. The rest of this day is spent making the favorite foods of this person (or persons.) • On the second day, families have big celebrations at their homes. They serve the food they made the day before. They eat candies shaped like skeletons. Friends stop by and people dance and sing. This is a very happy holiday. • On the third day, the holiday expands to the town. There may be parades and floats and costumed characters. Coffins are carried that have people in them dressed in skeleton outfits. • Many superstitions have been added over the years, but for the most part, this ancient holiday is as it always was - a time of remembrance and love. So, don't be afraid of the Day of the Dead. This is a happy holiday.

22. Hoy es martes 31 octubre 2017

23. BELL WORK Write two new things that you learned yesterday about Day of the Dead

24. OBJETIVOS DE HOYTODAY’S OBJECTIVES: Puedo hablar y escribir sobre la celebración del Día de los Muertos I can speak and write about the celebration of Day of the Dead

25. Actividad 4 Video Spanish video about Day oftheDead Listen tothis video about Day oftheDead in Spanishwith English subtitles Can yourecognizesomeofthewords?

26. Actividad 5 • Write the Spanish words for: Skull Skeleton Cemetery Graveyard Dead Death Alive Life Food Bread Candy Photo Altar Flower Candle Celebration Try to write the articles for these words!

27. La calavera, el craneo El esqueleto El cementerio La tumba El muerto La muerte El vivo La vida La comida El pan El dulce, el caramelo La foto El altar La flor La vela La celebracion

28. Independentpractise Writetwoparagraphsabout Day oftheDeadincludingsomeinformationabout the date, the aim of this celebration and other things that you have learnt these days using some Spanish words.

29. Games • https://rockalingua.com/games Dia de losmuertos

30. PROJECT • In groups, create a project about Day of the Death. You have to use images and Spanish words. • In the poster there has to be an explanation about this aspects: What? When? Where? Why? How?

31. Exit ticket • Write in the sticker the answer for the following questions: • What is Day of the Dead? • When is it celebrated? • What is the Spanish expression for Day of the Dead?

32. Hoy es miércoles 1 noviembre 2017

33. BELL WORK Write the Spanish words for: • Day of the Dead • Flower • Bread • Life

34. OBJETIVOS DE HOYTODAY’S OBJECTIVES: Puedo crear un poster con las principales ideas sobre del Día de los Muertos I can create a poster with the main ideas about Day of the Dead

35. PROJECT • In groups, create a project about Day of the Death. You have to use images and Spanish words. • In the poster there has to be an explanation about this aspects: What? When? Where? Why? How?

36. Review you notes and share them with the teacher.

37. Just in case… • Día de los Muertos: For Teachers and Students • http://www.azcentral.com/ent/dead/teachers/ • Common misconceptions about the Day of the Dead • http://www.inside-mexico.com/noes.htm • History, Traditions, and Significance • http://www.nacnet.org/assunta/dead.htm