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SESSION 14 Skills Requirement of an Effective Facilitator (Facilitation Skills). OBJECTIVES. Describe facilitation and the role of a facilitator in training; Identify the basic facilitation skills of a trainer; Explain the basic adult learning perspectives and approaches; and
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SESSION 14 Skills Requirement of an Effective Facilitator (Facilitation Skills)
OBJECTIVES • Describe facilitation and the role of a facilitator in training; • Identify the basic facilitation skills of a trainer; • Explain the basic adult learning perspectives and approaches; and • Identify strengths and areas for improvement as facilitators
ACTIVITY • Here ‘s something to reflect on . . . List down your answers to the following questions on meta cards . . . • What is the difference between a resource person ( green), trainer ( pink), Facilitator (yellow) • Post the meta cards on its designated color.
ANALYSIS • How are the persons differ ? Similar ? • What must a facilitator possess differently from a trainer and a resource person ? • Why are these skills necessary to a facilitator ? • What insights have you gained from the activity?
ABSTRACTION : Trainers’ Facilitation Skills Facilitation skills (The What?) • the behaviors manifested or actions applied by the trainers that help trainees achieve program goals
WHAT is a Facilitator ? A Facilitator is . . . • One who makes it easy for others to perform their tasks John Epps
WHY Facilitation Skills ? • To encourage learner’s involvement • By showing interest in the learners • By making them feel free to comment and to ask questions
Learner’s Goals Facilitator’s Skills
L Facilitation SKILLS ISTENING O BSERVING Q UESTIONING A TTENDING P PROCESSING I INTEGRATING
Oral Communication Skills expresses ideas with clarity, logic, and in grammatically correct sentences
Oral Communication Skills competent in presenting ideas, giving directions and explaining procedures with confidence and sincerity
Oral Communication Skills speaks in a well-modulated voice
Skills in the Use of Technologies the more senses brought into use during a learning experience, the more effective is the outcome
Skills in the Use of Technologies the efficient and effective use of variety of technologies enhances the learning process
Skills in the Use of Technologies charts, slides, videos, transparencies, films supplement verbal explanations and enhance learning
Training Aids Practicability Attractiveness Suitability Clarity Portability Availability
Trainers’ Value of Inclusivity In the conduct of the sessions, trainers must aim to behave in a socially, culturally, and gender fair manner when dealing with the trainees
The Trainer inspire and encourage the trainee in the application of his or her learning from the Formal Face to Face (F3) delivery.
The Trainer Plays the group’s role model • Avoids defensiveness even when attacked • Listens for the depth of decisions that need to be faced. • Speaks only from experience • Rejoices in the successes of the group
Andragogy "the art and science of helping adults learn" Alexander Kapp, a German grammar teacher who used it to describe Plato’s educational theory in 1833
The Cycle of Adult Learning (4As) New Activity/ Experience Step 4.Practical Application” the now what phase” Step 1.Activity or Experience”What to do phase” Step 3.Abstraction or Integration “ the so what phase” Step 2.Analysis/ Reflective Feedback” the Why phase”
5.2.5. The Training & Development Program Delivery Standards for F3