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Explore cutting-edge hardware and software platforms for AWS and detailed quality control procedures at TECO-2006. Improve data integrity and monitoring efficiency in meteorological measurement networks.
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Integrated Quality Control Functions on AWS-LevelGealog SG Station Manager Gerhard Pevny, Logotronic GmbH, Austria Dietmar Pindeus, Logotronic GmbH, Austria TECO-2006 - Geneva
Integrated Quality Control IQCStarting Point - User Community • There are still only few, not detailed recommendations regarding quality control procedures • High demand for concrete recommendations for QMon AWS level. (QM-terminology, QC-strategies on AWS level, QC algorithms, required metadata, ...) • CIMO Guide (WMO No. 8) contains extensive technical recommendations how to measure meteorological parameters TECO-2006 - Geneva
Integrated Quality Control IQCStarting Point - Logotronic • New hardware and software platform for AWS: Gealog SG Station Manager • Using most advanced technology in hardware and firmware • Based on this platform implementation of an extensive automatic quality control system which could be an example for future standardization work TECO-2006 - Geneva
Integrated Quality Control IQCTechnical Background • Nearly PC-processing power at AWS-level Implementation of more complex quality control procedures • Use of modern data transfer medias (GPRS, Meteosat HDR, ...) Possibility to transfer higher quantities of data and therefore integration of additional quality information. TECO-2006 - Geneva
Where should Quality Control be applied? 2. Metadata 3. Working Environment 4. Hardware Plausibility Quality control on all levels of the measuring network Sensor Station Manager Communication Network Network Centre 6. Data Transfer Channels to Network Centre 1. User Interventions 5. System Time TECO-2006 - Geneva
Basic QC Philosophy Basic philosophy for the definition of the quality control procedures: “Detection of an error in advance before the error shows influence on the measured time series” TECO-2006 - Geneva
QC on User InterventionsUser Identification TECO-2006 - Geneva
QC on User Interventions - Log-File • One entry for user-login and logout and each activity- which changes the AWS´s status (i.g. changing of parameters, ...) • Log-File entry contains:Date, time, user-id, short description of activity • Readout of Log-File together with stored measuring data TECO-2006 - Geneva
Metadata Stored on AWS Level TECO-2006 - Geneva
Metadata on AWS Level TECO-2006 - Geneva
Monitoring of the working Environment and internal Parameters of the AWS • Gealog SG offers a set of „internal measuring channels“ • Station battery voltage and temperature • Voltage of the buffer battery used for the internal real -time clock • Internal temperature • External supply voltage (mains or solar) • Door-open contact TECO-2006 - Geneva
Hardware related QC - The Galog Measuring Interface Concept Standardized Gealog RS485-Fieldbus External Communication Lines Gealog Measuring Interface Gealog Measuring Interface Gealog Measuring Interface Sensor Status and Protocol Check Broken Wires Loose Wires Intelligent Sensor1 Sensor1 Sensor2 Fan, Heater TECO-2006 - Geneva
Plausibility Tests - standard Tests TECO-2006 - Geneva
Additional Plausibility Test Use of mathematical formulas to compute specific quality criterias. I.g.: Formula for monitoring of a sensor heater: (Value(C1)<3)&(Value(C2)<2) C1 Air temperature C2 Heater current TECO-2006 - Geneva
Redundant Sensors TECO-2006 - Geneva
Testing the System Time • Gealog SG offers the synchronization of the real-time clock from the network centre, from GPS or from the Web • At the synchronization the time difference between old and new setting of the clock is computed and checked. If there is a too high time-shift a time-error is detected. Measuring values, influenced by the clock synchronization are marked. TECO-2006 - Geneva
Recording of a Quality Tag • The information-set for each data item is now: • Time stamp - Measuring value - Quality Tag TECO-2006 - Geneva
Quality Tag Actually defined quality tag values: Identifier Description A No errors detected P Plausibility error detected C No measuring value existing, fatal error D free W Maintenance Z Time error detected K Manually inputted check value TECO-2006 - Geneva
Support of manual Quality Control • Integrated graphic display with marking of values with Quality Tag below "A" in the graphic output • Direct connection of a video camera- Recording of images- Visual inspection of the AWS from the office desk TECO-2006 - Geneva
Conclusion • Target: Automatic quality management system for the whole measuring network based on ISO9001 recommendations • Consideration for future revisions of the CIMO Guide: - Integration of Quality Tags into the standard data sets- Definition of a Quality Tag system- Recommendations of sensor specific or measuring parameter specific quality checks and procedures on AWS level- Recommendations for AWS metadata including "on-line metadata" like actual images of the station TECO-2006 - Geneva
Integrated Quality Control Functions on AWS-LevelGealog SG Station Manager Thank you! Please send comments to gerhard.pevny@logotronic.co.at TECO-2006 - Geneva