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Vehicle Delay Study. Before anything else. Read the manual carefully. It is your homework What is covered in the following slides is just general. General. Determines LOS of lane group/approach Measured by seconds delayed for eachvehicle! Simplification of Highway Capacity Manual HCM.
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Before anything else • Read the manual carefully. It is your homework • What is covered in the following slides is just general
General • Determines LOS of lane group/approach • Measured by seconds delayed for eachvehicle! • Simplification of Highway Capacity Manual HCM
Collect the data • Choose intersection • Signalized intersections • Choose time of day • Usually peak hour • Choose the approach • You may need to zoom in further to a specific lane group • Exclusive left turn is studied by itself
Collect the data • For illustrations let us study delay of an exclusive left turn lane
Collect the data • First observer counts and records the number of vehicles stopped on the left lane for each 15 seconds interval • A vehicle is counted more than once in the delay determination if it is stopped during more than one sampling time.
Collect the data • The second observer performs a separate tabulation of the lane volume for one minute intervals by classifying the vehicles as either stopped or not stopping. • At least 350 cars must be counted
Data Analysis • Two calculations are needed • General calculations • For sake of LOS determination
Data Analysis • General calculations
Data Analysis • General calculations
Data Analysis • For sake of LOS determination • Correction factors: • acceleration deceleration • Vehicles processed in less that 15 sec • All of that is accounted and used in the simplified way:
LOS • Compare that number to the following table
Calculations • repeat this analysis for the other approaches of the intersection • Prepare a graphical representation for the delay and LOS of each lane group
Interpret and conclude • Answer questions in manual • Prepare your presentation