190 likes | 217 Views
Learn about the significance of narratives in therapy, analyze template narratives, evaluate narratives' effectiveness, and comprehend uses in special populations. Understand the impact of narratives on infant development and preschoolers’ emotional frames. Explore the attachment perspective and co-construction tasks in mother-child narratives. Discover the clinical importance of narratives and their role in uncovering psychodynamic processes. Referenced studies highlight the connection between children's play narratives and emotional well-being. ###
E N D
Narrative Therapy & Social –Emotional Development of Young Children Dr P.N.Reebye Clinical Professor University of British Columbia Ms.A.Wolverton,Infant Development consultant
Discuss two random Responses. Preworkhop Questionnaire
Learning Objectives • Learners will be able to appreciate the importance of narratives in therapy • Analyze template narratives • Use narratives as a source of evaluation • Understand the effectiveness of use of narratives in special populations
Key Words • Narratives • Interactions • Social emotional development • Dyadic and Family contexts • Co-Construction tasks
Narratives • Definitions • Socio-emotional Development • Connecting early narratives with emotional experiences • Multiple perspectives on narratives
Narratives: 2 premises (Emde) • Shared forms of understanding experiences • Essential for affective well-being and personal growth • Therapeutic tool that uses humane approach that is not restrictive( My addition)
Developmental Impact on narratives :Infancy • Can grasp order of events • Can manage turn taking with caregiver • Use intersubjectivity to establish narrative attunement • Implicit joint reference with one word sentences
2nd year: • Increased symbolic activity • Knows how reference works • Multiword sentences to convey meaning • Can organize experience into fundamental categories: agent( Johnny),action ( play),instrument (ball) • Understands small units combined produce larger meaning • Understands distinctive narrative voices
3-5 Years: • Development of semantic ( mad, happy, tired)and syntactic(tenses,temporal markers , link events as “ because”, “so”) systems • Sophisticate affective narrative frames
Preschooler’s narratives : 3 levels Discourse 3levels Plot Representations
Looking for emotional content in narratives • Narrative style • Emotional regulation • Emotional themes • View of self and other • Emotional Resolution
Affective narrative frames • Situation narratives • Personal experience • Feasible human narratives • Dramatic narratives • Emotion state narratives • Idealized narratives • Metaphoric narratives
Attachment perspective • Parental attachment and narratives • Parental authority and narratives • Learning from parents::Parent as a Mentor: Child as an apprentice • Gender differences in narrative themes • Attachment themes in children
Special Populations • Maltreated children • Mood disorders • Separation anxiety • Social anxiety
Mother Child co-construction tasks • Maternal influence on child’s narratives • First scaffolding then a “narrative frame”. • High elaborative and Low information mothers
Story Stems • Lost Keys • Separation • Reunion • Story Time with mom
Discussion on video clips • Video Clip 1 ,2,3, • Comment on Co-Construction tasks • Video Clip 4: comment on emotional content of the narrative. • Video Clip 5: Family narrative
Clinical Importance of Narratives • Exploring of child’s psychodynamic processes • Can uncover information such as abuse, family chaos and confirm diagnosis • Helping mother-child dyads to co-regulate affect • Recognize limitations of the approach
References : • Favez ,N.(2006) From Family Play to Family Narratives The Signal Newsletter of the World Association for Infant Mental Health July –December 2005 • Oppenheim ,D (1997).The attachment doll play interview for preschoolers .International journal of Behavioural Development,20,681-697 • Warren,S.L., Emde,R.N.,& Sroufe,L.A.(2000).Internal Representations: Predicting anxiety from children's play narratives.Journal of the American academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,39(1),100-107 • Warren,S.L.,Oppenheim,D., & Emde ,R.N.(1996).Can Emotions and themes in children’s play predict behavior problems? American academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry,34(10),1331-1337. • Emde RN., Wolf D P., Oppenheim D (2003) Revealing the Inner worlds of Young Children.Oxford University Press