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Explore the changing trends in world technology transportation and the opportunities and barriers that come with it. Discuss implications for the future program and vision for a successful ITS program.
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ITS Program Advisory Committee MeetingNovember 27, 2007Shelley RowDirector, ITS Joint Program Office
Where we are going • Trends • Vision • Opportunities & Barriers • Implications for the future program
World Technology Transportation Trends
World Technology Transportation World Trends (1) • Changing customer • Aging population • Young, tech savvy • Multi-lingual • Technology explosion • Ubiquitous information/data • Wireless world • Online everything • Virtual life, virtual work, virtual personal networks • Global economy • Production/outsourcing • Markets • Finances
World Technology Transportation World Trends (2) • Sustainable communities that support lifestyle choice • Walkable communities, easy access to services, opposition to new roads • Communities should serve needs of residents • Security concerns • Tolerance for disruption in our lives • Growing acceptance of surveillance and monitoring technologies • Environmental awareness • Consumer willingness to pay for more environmentally friendly options in all aspects of life • Surging market for transportation services • Increasing world population • Use of performance measurement in public policy
Technology Trends (1) World Technology • Wireless world • “Connectedness” everywhere • Tech savvy population • Growing expectations for information • Consolidation and increasing functionality into a single device • Devices getting smaller • Increasing interoperability among devices • Rapid technology evolution Transportation
World Technology Transportation Technology Trends (2) • Pervasive use of navigation technologies • Exploding market for handheld, wireless devices • High-technology vehicles • Acceptance of technology in our daily lives • Household products • Cars • Services (e.g., ticketing, phone operators)
World Technology Transportation Transportation Trends (1) • Growing congestion • Exponential growth in freight movement • Aging infrastructure • Increasingly strained finances • Monetizing of transportation assets • Growing role of private sector in transportation services • Growing transit ridership and increasing support for investment in transit • Transportation in support of lifestyle choice, not a detraction from it
World Technology Transportation Transportation Trends (2) • More technology in transportation • Real-time transit information • Vehicle location and navigation technologies • Rise of TMCs, even in mid-size cities • Vehicle safety systems are growing and are marketable • Concerns for transportation’s impact on the environment • Use of performance measures in public sector decision-making • Telework/telecommuting
Converging Trends • Connectivity/information everywhere • Global economy • Rapid technological advances • Changing funding approaches and public/private roles • Security • Environmental sustainability • Growing congestion • Marketability of safety
Vision – Beginning with the End in Mind (1) • What would we see in the world if ITS were wildly successful? • End-to-end transportation trip planning • Tells me everything I need to know for my trip • Supports transportation options for personal lifestyle choices • Available whenever and however I wanted • Transportation network is managed for optimal performance • Technology-enabled performance measures support outcome-based investment decisions about: • Infrastructure • Maintenance • Operational performance • Seamless collection and dissemination about transportation
Vision – Beginning with the End in Mind (2) • What would we see in the world if ITS were wildly successful? • Everyone has technology-enabled safety in their vehicles • Vehicles have situational awareness and communicate appropriately with drivers • Vehicles are wrapped in information • End-to-end freight movement is seamless and secure • Technology in transportation to reduce negative impact on the environment • Improved system performance • Improved driver decision-making
Opportunities – (1) • “Green” R&D • Can use of ITS technologies reduce negative environmental impacts of transportation? • Infrastructure-based • Vehicle-based • Leverage existing consumer products (and people’s willingness to pay/willingness to buy) for: • Safety • Convenience • Environment • Growing concerns regarding congestion • Investment in transit • ITS technologies support performance measures
Opportunities – (2) • Engage, encourage, and nurture visionary leaders • Reauthorization • Opportunity to establish a new direction • Opportunity to engage • Creative funding mechanisms • Using technology to enable cost-effective and extensive data collection • Take advantage of the energy going into technology products, especially consumer products • Capitalize on private sector strengths • Adapt to technology • Invest in next-generation technology • Market to and reach customers
Barriers – (1) • Lack of public sector funding for technology • Traditional view of public/private roles • Stuck in the way public sector does business • Lack of a “systems view” • Fragmented jurisdictions • Parochial thinking • Lack of understanding of the full range of ITS benefits • Mobility • Safety • Economy • Environment • Tacit acceptance of high numbers of roadway fatalities
Barriers – (2) • Traditional public sector organizational structures and roles • Lack of visionary leaders • Lack of an ITS elevator speech • Wide-ranging attitudes • Ability to reach different decision-makers • Mismatch between speed of government programs and the speed of technological evolution
Implications for the ITS Program (1) • ITS Program goals • Reduce congestion • Improve safety • Improve economic productivity • Reduce environmental impact
Vision – Beginning with the End in Mind (1) • What would we see in the world if ITS were wildly successful? • End-to-end transportation trip planning • Tells me everything I need to know for my trip • Supports transportation options for personal lifestyle choices • Available whenever and however I wanted • Transportation network is managed for optimal performance • Technology-enabled performance measures support outcome-based investment decisions about: • Infrastructure • Maintenance • Operational performance • Seamless collection and dissemination about transportation
Implications for the ITS Program (2) • Real Time Travel Data • All Roads • All Modes • All the Times
Implications for the ITS Program (4) • Imagine: • Making investment decisions based on performance • Making network management decisions based on performance • Making trip choice decisions based on performance • It is only possible with complete, ubiquitous, real-time information Graphic: Courtesy of GoCalifornia - Caltrans
Implications for the ITS Program (5) • Safety-conscious vehicles for all • Imagine all vehicles “wrapped” in information • Situationally aware • Autonomous safety • Vehicle-to-vehicle • Vehicle-to-infrastructure • Communicating appropriately with the driver
Implications for the ITS Program (6) • Reconceive public and private roles and responsibilities to accelerate ITS use • Explore opportunities to monetize assets for operations and ITS • Explore new ways to meet public sector information needs via private sector • Create market pull (demand) by: • Linking up vendors with public sector needs • Making it easier for them to reach and understand their customer base in a cost-effective way • Commercial data-enabled services for transportation (private) • Technology-based vehicle safety
Implications for the ITS Program (7) • Establish ITS and environmental research agendas • Research how ITS technologies can contribute to reducing the negative environmental impacts of transportation • Leverage research to accelerate ITS use • Leverage customer interest and public policy imperatives • Establish a “Next Generation ITS” scanning and research strategy • Scanning for cutting-edge technology • Operational testing and evaluation
Implications for the ITS Program (8) • Better coordination with international ITS research and the international ITS agenda • Raise the profile of technology in transportation
Implications for the ITS Program (9) • Re-Vision Federal role in: • Architecture & Standards • Professional Capacity Building • Program Assessment • Deployment Tracking