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Distributed Mission Operations. Colonel David Votipka Commander Air Force Agency for Modeling and Simulation. 22 July 2003. Modeling & Simulation Strategy. Integrate Live, Virtual, and Constructive Assets Globally Distribute Mission Rehearsal Enable Better Joint Operations
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Distributed Mission Operations Colonel David Votipka Commander Air Force Agency for Modeling and Simulation 22 July 2003
Modeling & Simulation Strategy Integrate Live, Virtual, and Constructive Assets • Globally Distribute Mission Rehearsal • Enable Better Joint Operations • Conduct Course of Action Analysis • Facilitate Acquisition Decisions Joint Synthetic Battlespace Distributed Mission Operations Supporting Joint National Training Capability and Distributed Continuous Experimentation Env. Joint Distributed Engineering Plant
Training Experimentation Mission Rehearsal Range Integration Test & Evaluation Decision Supp (Analysis) DMO Sight Picture DMO Singularly or in combinations: Constructive Virtual Live Space Sea Air Ground Emitter Comm DBs JSB Architectures Standards
TACTICAL TO OPERATIONAL Live, Virtual, Constructive Wings NAFs EOC EOC EOC CAOC CAOC CAOC NELLIS NELLIS CAOC LIVE TRNG VIRTUAL AIR & SPACE RANGE KIRTLAND 705 ECS (AF, DMOC) VIRTUAL M&S HURLBURT 505 ECS CONSTRUCTIVE M&S
USAF DMOC Connectivity T-1 MDANet DMON ISDN GUARDNet JDEP Net DREN GUARDNet Boeing Seattle JDEP Net Hanscom, MA (CEIF) MDANet OFFUTT AFB (RJ MT) Ft. Monmouth, NJ Ft. Dix, NJ JNTF JNIC (SWC) CNG HQ Ft. Dodge Fallon Pentagon (TBA) WPAFB St. Louis (VWC) JPOArlington, VA Nellis (CAOC-N) DREN DMOC Camp Pendleton Luke DMON CAF DMO 58SOW AFRL Mesa Ft. Huachuca 19 SOS Greenville AFC2TIG Ft Hood (CCTT) DMON NOC Orlando, FL IWC
CAOC-N DMO & JNTC Strategic Level of War Other Gov’t Agencies Unified Commands JWFC NSA Non- Gov’t Agencies NRO Exercise/Test/Experiment Support JNTC Thrust 2 UE 04-2 UE 505 ECS JNTC Thrust 4 Operational Level of War CAOC NAVY ARMY Exercise/Test/Experiment Support Fleet JNTC Thrust 3 CJTFEX 04-2 TOC MARINE AIR FORCE MAFTF SPACE BLUE FLAG SOC NAF VIRTUAL FLAG RED FLAG DMOC(Det 4) NAVY DMO SOF DMO Exercise/Test/Experiment Support ARMY DMO Tactical Level of War JNTC Thrust 1 SPACE DMO DMON LIVE RANGES AFRL CRC TACP
AF Chief of Staff Guidance • Task: Use Synthetic Environments (Live, Virtual, and • Constructive) for Support to Operations • Stress the Most Complex Combat Missions • Create a Synthetic Environment for Command and Control, Intel-Surveillance-Recon, Space, Info Ops, and Shooters • Include Precious Assets for Full-Team Practice • Certify Air & Space Operations Center Team and Leadership • Conduct Air & Space Expeditionary Force Mission Rehearsal • Brief Admiral Giambastiani’s Staff on Distributed Mission Ops • ID ways to fund DMO w/other than O&M Funds • Review potential MLS technical & policy solutions w/JFCOM J7 • Emphasize Joint and Service integration
Info Grid Special Ops Info Ops (Diamond Matrix) Logistics Mobility ISR AFRL (AFMC) Modeling & Simulation Force Protection AFRES/ANG FCMT Coalition Participants Army Participants Navy Participants USMC Participants JNTC DMO Capability Domains Integration of Domains Regulated by Funding, Technology, and Requirements: Air Force DMO Space Assets Space Ops C2 CAF DMO AWFC DMOC, 505th ECS, Nellis CAOC … Aircrew Ranges • - DMO Integration Started in FY03; For Recurring Training, Much Work Remains
Future DMO Architecture Space DMO Theater Level SOF DMO JDEP NAFs AFRL JNTC DMOC Btl Mgt Sim Ctr Exer Support T&E and Dev Large Force Battlestaff Trng/Exer AOC FTU TACP Mobility DMO TACP DMON TACP CAOC-N CAF DMO Inter- Team TACP AOC TACP AOC Army TACP AOC CRC CRC Navy CRC CRC CRC CRC Team Daily Weekly Monthly Quarterly Annual
Future DMO Events • Goals: • Leverage Other Events • Minimize Impact on OPTEMPO • Increase Joint Involvement DMO On Demand Link Navy and Air Force DMO Hubs/Assets PACAF/USAFE Integration with AFC2TIG FY xx Full Spectrum Joint Mission Rehearsal CASNET Phase III AFSOC STRIKE VIPER III FIRST WAVE (Coalition DMO) CASNET Phase II Blue / Virtual Flag 04-4 (Sep 04) FY 04 JTFEX Thrusts and JEFX Spirals Joint National Training Capability Red / Virtual Flag 04-2 (Mar 04) AFSOC STRIKE VIPER II (Fall) Virtual Flag/Joust, Korea, 04-1.2 (Nov 03) Blue Flag 03-4 (Sept 03) Red / Virtual Flag 04-1.1 (Oct 03) CASNET Phase I (July 03) Ulchi Focus Lens 03 Virtual Flag 03-4 (8-15 Aug 03) MLS Testbed Stand-Up (Jun 03) FY 03 Roving Sands (5-27 Jun 03) Desert Pivot 03-3 (19-23 May) ANG Distributed Training Operations Center Interim Capability (Apr 03) AFROCC (20 Feb) – IRD Signed
NATO First WAVE RAF, UK (Lossiemouth) CAF, CA (Mirabel) CAF, CA (Bagotville) NLR, NL (Amsterdam) RNLAF, NL (Volkel) CAE, CA (Montreal) CAF, CA (Winnepeg) DRDC, CA (Toronto) TNO, NL (The Hague) European WAN Transatlantic Trunk Alenia, IT (Turin) North American WAN USAF, SC (Shaw) AFRL, AZ (Mesa) NG NOC (Orlando) FAF, FR (Orange) GAF, GE (Ottobrunn) USAF, NM (TACCSF) USAF, FL (Eglin)
Early DMO Progress • Positive Warfighter Feedback from Each DMO Event • Developed CRC Working Prototype for DMO Training / Rehearsal • Funded Collateral Damage Estimation Tools and Improvements • Integrating in FY03: • CSAR and TCT in Each Desert Pivot (Iraqi Freedom Impact) • Combat Ops (Nellis CAOC) / ACE to Tactical / Engagement Level • Selected ANG A-10s and TACCSF F-15E (Desert Pivot 03-4) • Expanded Army, Navy, USMC, SOF, Joint, Coalition Interest (FY04) • Link USN and USAF Simulator Hubs and M&S Centers • Coordinating with JCAS Program; Evaluating Prototype Solutions • Briefed OSD(P&R) Twice, JFCOM/CC, and JNTC Chief Engineer • AWFC is a Key Player in JTFEX and JNTC Events: Enhanced NAF and Wing Training and Range Integration • FIRST WAVE (NATO Event) – Testing FY03; Planned FY04
Find, Fix, Track, Target, Engage, and Assess: Block xx (FY10 and beyond) Train, Rehearse, Ops Dissolve the Seams Block 0 (FY03) Train, Rehearse, Ops Explore the Seams Block 10 (FY05) – 30 (FY09) Train, Rehearse, Ops Close the Seams Next Steps • Better define Capability DMO Delivers • Build Roadmaps for Supporting Programs • Promote Distributed Mission Operations to Services and to Joint Forces Command; • Look for Ways to Integrate with Others
DMO provides Air Force participation into environments for Experimentation, Testing, Training, and Technology in an effort to “Share Emerging Technologies” Summary • DMO is Air Force Training Transformation • DMO is the Air Force piece of Joint National Training Capability (JNTC) • DMO links Live, Virtual, Constructive Simulation • DMO provides Training, Mission Rehearsal, and Decision Support to Operations through shared information • DMO is Integrating with Joint and Coalition LVC
Modeling & Simulation Strategy Integrate Live, Virtual, and Constructive Assets • Globally Distribute Mission Rehearsal • Enable Better Joint Operations • Conduct Course of Action Analysis • Facilitate Acquisition Decisions Joint Synthetic Battlespace Distributed Mission Operations Supporting Joint National Training Capability and Distributed Continuous Experimentation Env. Joint Distributed Engineering Plant
Distributed Mission Operations “Training Transformation for the Air Force” Colonel David Votipka Commander Air Force Agency for Modeling and Simulation 22 July 2003