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Let’s refresh our memories: . What is Redistricting? ? How is it related to the census? ? What is re-apportionment? ? How is it related to Gerrymandering? ?. How are House districts drawn?.
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Let’s refresh our memories: What is Redistricting?? How is it related to the census?? What is re-apportionment?? How is it related to Gerrymandering??
Gerrymandering is the drawing of legislative district boundaries to benefit a party, group or incumbent. • Ways to Gerrymander: • Can “pack” a district with a large number of party voters (dilutes party’s strength in surrounding districts) • A district can be broken (“cracked”) into several districts (weakens party strength in several districts)
What is the impact of “Packing”? • What is the impact of “Cracking”? • How does Gerrymandering relate to the wasted vote effect?
The Redistricting Game You will be working in pairs (One Dem & One Rep.) There are 5 missions. Please alternate missions, so that you are the “minority party” for a few rounds. Before you start the mission, make sure you have read the background info and summarized it in your packet.
A Review of the Redistricting Game • What are the 3 fundamental concepts of redistricting? • What is a “partisan gerrymander”? • How is a bipartisan gerrymander different from the partisan gerrymander? Explain. • What new and different problems does it create? Explain. • What is the Voting Rights Act? What are its impacts on redistricting? • What reform efforts have been suggested? Explain.