Fig. 13-CO, p. 358

Jul 30, 2014

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Chapter 4 Benzene and Its Derivatives. Fig. 13-CO, p. 358. Benzene C 6 H 6 Aromatic compounds contain the benzene ring. p. 359. Benzene. Here are two contributing structures for benzene; The resonance hybrid has some of the characteristics of each Lewis contributing structure.

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Fig. 13-CO, p. 358

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Chapter 4 Benzene and Its Derivatives Fig. 13-CO, p. 358
Benzene C6H6 Aromatic compounds contain the benzene ring.
p. 359
Benzene • Here are two contributing structures for benzene; • The resonance hybrid has some of the characteristics of each Lewis contributing structure. • The length of a carbon-carbon bond in benzene, for example, is midway between that of a carbon-carbon single bond and a double bond.
In benzene, the six electrons of the carbon atoms can move freely around the ring. A hybrid orbital view of the benzene structure:

Phenols • The functional group of a phenol is a hydroxyl group bonded to a benzene ring.
Phenols • Some phenols found in nature

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Fig. 15-CO, p.670 Energy input Energy output Food energy Metabolic pool in body Internal work Thermal energy (heat) External work Energy storage Fig. 15-1, p.671 Table 15-1, p.672 Fig. 15-2, p.673 Fig. 15-3a, p.674 Fig. 15-3b, p.674 Fig. 15-3c, p.674 Fig. 15-4a, p.676

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Fig. 8-CO, p. 161. p. 163. Fig. 8-1, p. 166. p. 168. p. 169. p. 169. Fig. 8-2, p. 170. Fig. 8-2a, p. 170. Fig. 8-2b, p. 170. Fig. 8-3, p. 170. Fig. 8-3a, p. 170. Fig. 8-3b, p. 170. Fig. 8-4, p. 171. p. 171. p. 172. Fig. 8-5, p. 172. Fig. 8-6, p. 172. Fig. 8-7, p. 173.

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Fig. 6-CO, p. 138. Fig. 6-1, p. 140. Fig. 6-2, p. 141. Table 6-1, p. 141. Fig. 6-3, p. 142. Fig. 6-4, p. 142. Fig. 6-5, p. 143. Fig. 6-6, p. 143. Fig. 1, p. 144. Fig. 6-7, p. 145. Fig. 6-8, p. 146. Fig. 6-9, p. 146. Fig. 6-10, p. 147. Fig. 6-11, p. 147. Fig. 6-12, p. 147.

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