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Eastern Hemisphere Grade 8

Eastern Hemisphere Grade 8. Pages 164-170 Resources and Land Use. Resources of Western Europe. Fertile Soil Loess is the rich, dust-like soil deposited by the wind. Rain and moderate climate help to make this region good to farm. Water

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Eastern Hemisphere Grade 8

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  1. Eastern HemisphereGrade 8 Pages 164-170 Resources and Land Use

  2. Resources of Western Europe • Fertile Soil • Loess is the rich, dust-like soil deposited by the wind. • Rain and moderate climate help to make this region good to farm. • Water • Hydroelectric power is generated by moving water like rivers. • Irrigation for crops. • Fuels • Fossil fuels like natural gas, oil, and coal are plentiful. • Good fuel location gave Europe a head start in the 1800’s in industrial development.

  3. Resources of Eastern Europe • Fertile Soil • Black soil found in the Ukraine is good for farming. • Water • Fewer water resources than Western Europe. • Balkan Peninsula produces hydroelectric power. • Fuels • Silesia has large deposits of coal which aids industrial growth. • Ukraine is a big producer of coal, natural gas and oil.

  4. Resources of Russia • Fertile Soil • Much of Russia is lacking either suitable climate, good soil, or water for farming. • Water • Uses hydroelectric power on some rivers. Has other abundant fuel resources. • Fuel • Large reserves of natural gas, oil, and coal – but located in Siberia. • Iron ore reserves are located west of the Urals, so much of their industry is located there.

  5. Additional Russian Resources • Minerals • Cobalt, Chromium, Copper and Gold. • Forest • Largest forest reserves. Wood is used to make furniture, paper, pulp, etc. • Fishing • East coast (Pacific) of Russia is good for fishing, as well as the Black and Caspian Seas.

  6. Challenges for Russia • Location of the resources. • Most of the resources are located in Siberia. • Difficult to access resources in the harsh climate. • Russia’s size. • Hard to transport resources due to inaccessible rivers. • Pollution • Some of the worst cases of pollution are found in Russia. http://www.worstpolluted.org/projects/regions/e_europe

  7. Assignment • What do you think is the most important natural resource in Europe and Russia? What makes that resource so important? What are the challenges that resource faces? Write a paragraph to explain your choice. OR…. • Make Venn Diagram of all the resources of Europe and Russia. Use the maps on pages 165 & 168. Be sure to include those listed in the reading and on the maps.

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