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Forensics. Falconer Central School Ellicott Police Department Chautauqua County Sheriff Department. Forensics. Using Forensic Evidence to Solve Crimes Forensics involves the analysis of clue to reconstruct past events. How Crime Scene Investigation Works. Scene Recognition
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Forensics Falconer Central School Ellicott Police Department Chautauqua County Sheriff Department
Forensics • Using Forensic Evidence to Solve Crimes • Forensics involves the analysis of clue to reconstruct past events
How Crime Scene Investigation Works • Scene Recognition • Scene Documentation • Finding Evidence • Evidence Collection • Analyzing the Evidence
Scene Recognition • Goal- Gain an understanding of a particular investigation • Develop a systematic approach to finding and collecting evidence • Only using eyes, ears, nose, and paper and pen
Scene Documentation • Create a visual record • Occurs during second walk through of scene • CSI will use cameras, sketchpad, graph paper, pens and pencils, notepads and camcorder
Find the Evidence • Goal is to find, collect and preserve, all physical evidence that will assist in the court process
Types of Evidence • Trace Evidence • gunshot or paint residue, broken glass, drugs • Impressions • Fingerprints, footwear, tool marks • Hair and Fibers • Weapons and Firearms • Question Documents • Diaries, notes, phonebooks
Evidence Collection • The CSI has several main goals • Reconstruct the Crime • Identify the person who did it • Preserve the evidence for analysis • Collect the evidence in a way that will stand up in Court
Analyzing the Evidence • The use of Forensic Labs • Analyze evidence collection • Examples • Fingerprints, footwear and tire impressions • Compare soil samples • Recover computer evidence • Test firearms, compare bullets • DNA • Handwriting Comparisons