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New topic: Space. The Night Sky. Success Criteria. Today you will:. Know some objects that you can see in the night sky. Understand the structure of the Universe. Be able to compare the relative sizes of objects in the Universe. What is in the night sky?. Think:
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The Night Sky Success Criteria Today you will: Know some objects that you can see in the night sky Understand the structure of the Universe Be able to compare the relative sizes of objects in the Universe
What is in the night sky? Think: How many things can you think of that you might be able to see if you looked at the sky tonight? Pair: Compare your list with the person next to you. Can you explain what everything on your list is? Share: How many suggestions do we have from the whole class?
What is in the night sky? The Sky Tonight – National Schools’ Observatory http://www.schoolsobservatory.org.uk/astro/esm/nightsky Tonight’s Sky - Hubble http://hubblesite.org/explore_astronomy/tonights_sky/
What is in the night sky? Match the words below to the descriptions
The Night Sky Success Criteria Today you will: Know some objects that you can see in the night sky Understand the structure of the Universe Be able to compare the relative sizes of objects in the Universe
What is in the Universe? Spiral galaxy Messier 101 Saturn, the 6th planet Crab Nebula Sirius “The Dog Star” Black hole at the centre of M51 “Whirlpool Galaxy” Supernova 1987A
Milky Way Galaxy You are (approximately) HERE
Hubble Deep Field Taken by the Hubble Space telescope
What is in the Universe? Write down the Universal address of Earth in as much detail as possible.
The Night Sky Success Criteria Today you will: Know some objects that you can see in the night sky Understand the structure of the Universe Be able to compare the relative sizes of objects in the Universe
How big is everything? Arrange the following objects in order of size, starting with the smallest: Black hole Universe Universe Moon Galaxy Star Planet Solar system
How big is everything? Arrange the following objects in order of size, starting with the smallest: Moon Planet Star Solar system Black hole Galaxy Universe
The Night Sky Success Criteria Today you will: Know some objects that you can see in the night sky Understand the structure of the Universe Be able to compare the relative sizes of objects in the Universe
Final thought – how far? How far are each of these objects from the Earth? Can you put them in order of distance, starting with the Earth at the centre? Moon Proxima Centauri (a star) Andromeda (a galaxy) Sun Neptune
Final thought – how far? How far are each of these objects from the Earth? Can you put them in order of distance, starting with the Earth at the centre? Moon = 384 000 km Sun = 150 000 000 km Neptune = 4 500 000 000 km Proxima Centauri =4.0 x 1013 km (4.3 ly) Andromeda = 2.5 x 1019 km (2.5 million ly)