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RS Coursework. Form: 3D By: Ed. Saint Patrick. Ireland. County Antrim. Downpatrick. Croagh Patrick. Facts in Brief. St Patrick really existed Born in Britain (probably in Wales) in 5th century AD His father, Calpornius, was a Roman official
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RS Coursework Form: 3D By: Ed Saint Patrick
Ireland County Antrim Downpatrick Croagh Patrick
Facts in Brief • St Patrick really existed • Born in Britain (probably in Wales) in 5th century AD • His father, Calpornius, was a Roman official • St Patrick was originally a pagan, not a Christian • Taken to Ireland as a slave at age 16 • Escaped after 6 years • Became a Christian priest, and later a Bishop • Returned to Ireland as a missionary • Played a major part in converting the Irish to Christianity
Doubtful Extra Facts • Born in 387 AD at Banwen in Wales. • His original name was Maewyn Succat, he became Patrick when he became a bishop. • Studied in France at the monastery of St Martin's in Tours. • Went to Ireland in 432 AD. • Died in 461 AD. • Taught by Saint Germaine
The Life of Saint Patrick • Patrick’s family lived near the village of Bannavem Taburniae. • Although his father was a deacon, Patrick was not a believer; "I did not, indeed, know the true God".
Enslaved by Pirates • In his teens, Patrick was captured by a gang of Irish pirates and taken as a slave to Ireland. Patrick came to believe that this was a punishment for his lack of faith. • He was put to work for six years herding sheep and pigs on Slemish mountain in County Antrim. While he was a shepherd, Patrick spent much of his time praying.
Escape • He escaped after six years • He stowed away on a boat bound for Britain, which landed near to his parent’s home. • He followed his vocation and became a priest and after a dream was inspired to return to Ireland.
Return to Ireland • He returned to Ireland as a Missionary. • He became the country’s second bishop. • He brought the message to many who had never heard it. • As a missionary Patrick baptised many thousands of people.
Return to Ireland • It was not easy! • Patrick was in great risk. • He was sometimes imprisoned by local pagan chiefs. • At points he was desperate to return home, but he knew his duty and remained in Ireland
Patrick’s Education • He understood Latin and English. • As a priest he also had to be able to speak and understand Irish. Patrick’s Mission • Patrick believed that when every nation had heard the Gospel, Christ would return. • He believed this to be the final step in God’s plan.
The Truth • St. Patrick was Irish? • No he was British • St. Patrick drove the snakes out of Ireland?No, he didn’t, there was no evidence of snakes two centuries before his arrival. • St. Patrick brought Christianity to Ireland? Probably not, there’s • good evidence that there were • believers in the country before-hand.
St. Patrick’s Legacy • St. Patrick’s day 2000, there was a pilgrimage from Saul Church, where he reputedly built his first church, to Downpatrick's magnificent Church of Ireland Cathedral. • There are also many Holy Wells associated with St. Patrick. People go there to make wishes for good health or to pray for cures for diseases.
Skellig Isles • Situated 8 miles off the western coast of Ireland. • Originally called Sceilig Mhichíl • It's monastic remains have been declared a World Heritage Site • It ranks with the likes of the Pyramids, the Great Wall of China.
Croagh Patrick • One of the great pilgrimages in honour of St. Patrick. • Croagh Patrick is a mountain overlooking Clew Bay in County Mayo. • On March 17th, up to 40,000 people climb it. • Many walk barefoot! • It is also known as “The Reek.” • 2,150 feet high.
Croagh Patrick • The tradition stretches back over 5,000 years from the stone age. • On the summit, St. Patrick fasted for 40 days in 441 AD. • Individuals and groups come from all over the world. • Participants include, pilgrims, hill climbers, historians, archaeologists and nature lovers.
St. Patrick’s Legacy • There are three good-luck traditions associated with St. Patrick's Day: • Finding a four leaf clover, Druids believed that they helped them to spot witches. • Wearing Green, it represents the shamrock and the spring. • Kissing the Blarney stone, brings the “kisser” persuasive eloquence. (Blarney)
St. Patrick’s day in America • St. Patrick's Day is traditionally a religious holiday in Ireland, but in America, it has become a day of fun and celebration. • Over 100 U.S. cities now hold Saint Patrick's Day parades