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Locked-In Syndrome. Diagram of Lalonde. Internal factors. External factors. Hereditary material Congenital disorder. Natural surroundings: e.g. air pollution Social/human surroundings: e.g. labour conditions. Health and well-being. Lifestyle. Supplies. Hygiene
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Internal factors External factors Hereditary material Congenital disorder Natural surroundings: e.g. air pollution Social/human surroundings: e.g. labour conditions Health and well-being Lifestyle Supplies Hygiene smoking behaviour nourishment Hospitals Doctors Health insurance funds
facilitiesfor LIS-patients • Personal Assistance Budget (PAB) • SPEECH-TRAINING
No sickness • Mind works normally • Paralysed entirely • Locked up
Total or complete Locked-In • Incomplete Locked-In • Traditional Locked-In
No control over limbs • No control over face muscles hamper swallowing and speech • Eyes move vertically
Brainstem injury • Accident • Brainstem tumour • High spinalcord injury
Intensive care • Suitable treatment methods and therapies • Independent functioning
Intensive rehabilitation programme • To train • Less pain
character card • Communicative appliances • speech computers
Communicative appliances Large push button facilitating operation. finger switch which reacts to the inflection of the finger. foot switch. This switch works on rolling over the feet.
speech computers deltatalker Lucy
Need for sex • look for new techniques no erection • Women insensible • Incontinence
to get children • Artificial insemination • pregnant
Locked-In Syndrome Leysen Stefanie, Meier Wendy, Smets Sofie