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Explore the fundamentals and types of electromagnetic drives, including DC and AC engines, asynchronous and synchronous engines, step-by-step engines, and AC converter-fed engines. Learn about drive characteristics and function charts. Discover the mechanical and electromechanical aspects of electromagnetic engines to understand their operation principles and efficiency. The presentation covers special executions of synchronous engines and offers insights on rising efficiency. Gain knowledge about engine modes, parameters, and special inclusion schemes. Delve into the world of electromagnetic drives for optimized industrial processes.
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Electromagnetic actuators JASS 2006 Konev Victor Course #5 St-Petersburg 11.04.06
Content • Fundamentaldefinitions • DC engines • AC engines • Asynchronous engines • Synchronous engines • Step-by-step engines • AC converter-fed engines • Concluion
What the electromagnetic drive is? Electromechanical device intended for electrification and automation of working processes and consisting of converters, electromagnetic engines, transfer and operating devices is called an electromagnetic drive.
Electromagnetic drives Types of electromagnetic drives: • Group • Single • Multiimpellent
Drives characteristics Group: • low EFFICIENCY; • irrational use of premises; • high traumatism.
Drives characteristics Single: • too high capacity of the engine that’s it has low EFFICIENCY; • complex kinematics of the machine tool; • installation of connecting couplings is required.
Drives characteristics Multiipellent: • has elementary kinematic circuits; • the engine is built in directly into the working body; • the maximal EFFICIENCY; • has conditions for independent optimum control of the working body.
Types of electromagnetic engines DC vs AC
Alternative current engines Asynchronous electric motors
The equation of the asynchronous engine mechanical characteristic
The equation of the asynchronous engine mechanical characteristic
The equation of the asynchronous engine mechanical characteristic
The equation of the asynchronous engine mechanical characteristic
Voltage fluctuation influence 0.7U U8.0 0.9U U
Alternative current engines Synchronous electric motors
Synchronous engines of special execution.Synchronous engines with constant magnets.
Synchronous engines of special execution.Synchronous jet engines.
Synchronous engines of special execution.Slow-moving (geared) synchronous jet engine.
Synchronous engines of special execution.Slow-moving (geared) synchronous jet engine.
Synchronous engines of special execution.Synchronous hysteresis engine.
Conclusion Also necessary to know: • Engines modes; • Influence of an engine parameters on its characteristics; • Special schemes of the engine inclusion; • Etc.
Electromagnetic drives Thank you for your attention!
Electromagnetic drives Thank you for your attention! Storm of applause!)
Electromagnetic drives Thank you for your attention! Storm of applause!) Oh yeah, have you any question?