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IHY Questionaire on Internet Connectivity

IHY Questionaire on Internet Connectivity. Les Cottrell SLAC & Monique Petitdidier CNRS 2 nd IHY-Africa Workshop 11-16 November 2007, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Questions. Who do you represent Internet coverage in country Size of University Bandwidth to Internet for University NREN?

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IHY Questionaire on Internet Connectivity

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  1. IHY Questionaire on Internet Connectivity LesCottrellSLAC& Monique PetitdidierCNRS 2nd IHY-Africa Workshop 11-16 November 2007, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

  2. Questions • Who do you represent • Internet coverage in country • Size of University • Bandwidth to Internet for University • NREN? • % Universities in country with Internet • Instrument • What is it used for • Suggestions

  3. Sent to • Representatives of major universities in 19 countries • Answers from 17 Countries • Benin, Cameroun, Egypt, Kenya, Nigeria, Libya, Liberia, S. Africa (3), Algeria, Burkina Faso (2), Mozambique,. Ivory Coast, Congo DR, Congo R, Niger, Ethiopia, Uganda • Await answers from Senegal and Namibia • See me afterwards • 50% of responders use commercial email (e.g. yahoo.fr)

  4. Main results • Typical leading university with tens of thousands of students has a couple Mbps or less. • In some cases it is DSL at 128kbps or even dial up at 56kbps (c.f. typical US or European University with >= 1Gbps) • Often only faculty are allowed to use the Internet. • Only in 7 countries (Egypt, Cameroun, S. Africa, Burkina Faso, Mozambique, Ethiopia) are all universities connected. • For other countries it varies from 5% to 50% of universities have Internet access. • Only S. Africa (TENET), Burkina Faso (RENER) and Egypt (Internet Village IV) have an NREN. • Four countries have Internet connectivity in capital only (Ivory Coast, Niger, Congo DR, Congo Rep). • South Africa has access almost anywhere people can afford it. • Most want more bandwidth and reduced costs. Suggestions to increase competition, remove monopolies, open markets to international companies. Reliable power is often cited as a problem.

  5. African Attendee Country Statistics

  6. Next steps • Add remaining countries who contact me • Post results • Accept corrections improvements • Consider a follow up questionaire • Make questions clearer/simpler • New questions?

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