210 likes | 441 Views
Integrating Environment and Technology: Design for Environment (DFE). Author: Braden R. Allenby Summarized by: Tony Chen Critiqued by: Chun-Yip Yeung. Recognizing The Problem. The Past: Simple problems Specific, direct solutions. Treating symptoms, not the disease. Now:
E N D
Integrating Environment and Technology: Design for Environment (DFE) Author:Braden R. Allenby Summarized by:Tony Chen Critiqued by: Chun-Yip Yeung
Recognizing The Problem • The Past: • Simple problems • Specific, direct solutions. • Treating symptoms, not the disease. • Now: • Relationship between human economic activity and the environment. • The problem is our systems
Principles for Integration • Systems-based methods • Multidisciplinary approach • Focus on technology • Responsible policies (Gov. and firms) • Flexible policies that reflect research
Classes of Goods: • Low-design/high-material • Packaging • Personal care goods • High-design/low-material • Cars • Computers
Designing For the Environment • Factor environmental concerns in the design process • Treat DFE as a module in existing procedure: “Design for X”
Benefits of DFE • Environmental issues treated as strategic and competitive, not simply “overhead” • Please environmentally-conscious consumers
Implementing DFE • Focus on smaller components of DFE • Design for Disassembly • Design for Refurbishment • Design for Component Recyclability • Design for Materials Recyclability • LCA (Life Cycle Analysis) • Gather data on environmental impacts • Put data on DFE Matrix System
Steps in implementing DFE • Scoping • Data Gathering • Data Translation
Testing the DFE system • Other issues encountered • The environmental effects happen at material extraction, not the manufacturing or consumer life cycle stages. • Ethical issues • Equity issues
Critique Outline • Strengths • Evaluation of Matrix Generation • Conclusion
Strengths • Provided basis to develop a systematic approach to manage environmental issues. • Provided Reasons for firms to comply with this systematic approach. • Suggested a comprehensive approach--“treating the disease, not the symptoms.”
Evaluation of Matrix Generation - 1 • Issues with the Matrix • Both Level of Concern and Uncertainty Level are subjective—varies from person to person.
Evaluation of Matrix Generation - 2 • Feasibility – Part 1 • Data Gathering
Evaluation of Matrix Generation - 3 • Feasibility – Part 2 • Data Verification • Legal Responsibility
Evaluation of Matrix Generation - 4 • Feasibility – Part 3 • Tools to Translate Data • Analysis of Results
Conclusion • Although DFE is still in infant stage, it is a start of the solution.