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President George H.W. Bush

President George H.W. Bush . Exploring American History Unit VIII - 1970’s - Today. Election of 1988. Election of 1988 Candidates : Republican- George W. Bush Democrat- Michael Dukakis Issues - Problems of the Reagan administration. Iran-Contra Affair. Campaign -

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President George H.W. Bush

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  1. President George H.W. Bush Exploring American History Unit VIII - 1970’s - Today

  2. Election of 1988 • Election of 1988 • Candidates: • Republican- George W. Bush • Democrat- Michael Dukakis • Issues - Problems of the Reagan administration. Iran-Contra Affair. • Campaign- • Bush controversy in choosing Dan Quayle as V.P. • Dukakis snubs Jessie Jackson (Black) for Bentsen. • Willie Horton and Dukakis • Very Negative campaign with a number of Political Action Committees (PAC) money. • Outcome- Bush wins 54% to 46%, but the Democrats won the majority in Congress.

  3. President George H. W. Bush • 41st President- 1989-1993- Republican • Who was he? • Inauguration Speech • “Read my lips. No new taxes.” • “Thousand points of light” volunteers • Campaign against drugs. • Problems faced • Large budget deficit and national debt that had tripled under Reagan • Savings and Loan collapse- $500 Billion from taxpayers to cover losses. • Energy department cleanup of nuclear waste- $200 billion • Exxon Valdez oil spill

  4. President George H. W. Bush • Foreign Affairs and Problems • End of Cold War and changes in Europe. • Tianamen Square in China • Berlin Wall falls • START I signed • Invasion of Panama- “Operation Just Cause” • Persian Gulf War- “Operation Desert Storm”- 38 days and 100 hours on the ground. • Lifts sanctions against South Africa • Aid package to former Soviet Union. • Domestic Affairs and Problems • Bush raises taxes • Inflation soaring • Anti- Drug Laws • Americans with Disabilities Act • Bill to reduce federal budget • Fair labor standards amendment • Immigration Act of 1990

  5. Operation Desert Storm • August 2 Iraq invades Kuwait. • August 5 President Bush declares invasion "will not stand." • November 29 UN Security Council authorizes use of "all means necessary" to eject Iraq from Kuwait. • January 12 Congress authorizes use of force. • January 17 Allied attack begins with Apache strike at 2:38 A.M. • February 24 Ground attack begins. Schwarzkopf decides to accelerate main attack of VII Corps by fifteen hours. • February 26 Iraqis flee Kuwait City. VII Corps hits Republican Guard in Battle of 73 Easting. February 28 Cease-fire takes effect at 8 A.M. • June 8 Victory parade in Washington.

  6. Election of 1992 • Election of 1992 • Candidates: • Republican- George W. Bush • Democrat- William Clinton • Reform Party- Ross Perot • Issues - primarily around economic issues and the end of the Cold War. • Campaign- • The third party candidacy of Ross Perot was a true wild card in the campaign. Perot, a self made billionaire, ran a one-issue campaign - deficit reduction. • Clinton’s image of youth convinced many to vote for him. • Outcome- Clinton wins close race 43%to 38% and 370 electoral to 168.

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