180 likes | 517 Views
Tutorial 13 Planar dynamics of rigid body. Zhengjian, XU DEC 3rd, 2008. Rotation about a fixed axis for a mass point. Angular momentum:. Where H is the angular momentum with respect to the center of mass. Calculation of moment of inertia. A. O. B. A bar:. L. y. Rectangle:. h. O.
E N D
Tutorial 13 Planar dynamics of rigid body Zhengjian, XU DEC 3rd, 2008
Rotation about a fixed axis for a mass point Angular momentum:
Where H is the angular momentum with respect to the center of mass
Calculation of moment of inertia A O B A bar: L y Rectangle: h O x b y Circle: R x O
Example 1 • A horizontal force F = 30 lb is applied to the 230-lb refrigerator as shown. Friction is negligible. • (a) What is the magnitude of the refrigerator’s acceleration? • (b) What normal forces are exerted on the refrigerator by the floor at A and B?
Solution: • Assume the box doesnot tip over, then the box has only horizontal velocity and acceleration. F Force equilibrium: O Vx, ax 60in G 28in NA NB 28in What’s the condition of F for tipping?
Example 2 • Bar AB rotates with a constant angular velocity of 10 rad/s in the counterclockwise direction. The masses of the slender bars BC and CDE are 2 kg and 3.6 kg, respectively. The y axis points upward. • Determine the components of the forces exerted on bar BC by the pins at B and C at the instant shown.
By 1. Dynamics analysis: Bx B Cy G C Cx Moment equlibrium equations D Cx C E Cy
2 Kinematics analysis By VB Bx VC B D Cx C E Cy C Cy Cx At this instant, point A is the instantaneous center of BC. From AB-BC: From CD: