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Where do planets get their light?. From the sun. What is the sun?. A medium sized star around which the planets revolve. What is the brightest and largest light we see at night?. The moon. What does waning mean?. Getting smaller- shrinking light. What are moon phases?.
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Where do planets get their light? From the sun
What is the sun? • A medium sized star around which the planets revolve
What is the brightest and largest light we see at night? • The moon
What does waning mean? • Getting smaller- shrinking light
What are moon phases? • Different amounts of sunlight reflected off the moon
What does a star do? • Burns gasses and creates light & heat
True or FalseDid the President John F. Kennedy vow to put a man on the moon? • TRUE
What are astronomers? • People who study planets, moons, and stars
What is the order of a lunar eclipse? • Sun, Earth, Moon or • Moon, Earth, Sun
What is the Earth’s only natural satellite? • The moon
What features will you see on the moon’s surface? • Craters, mountains, or seas (plains)
What causes the tides? • The moon’s gravity
Would you weigh more or less on the moon? • Less because the moon has less gravity than the Earth
What is the order of a solar eclipse? • Earth, Moon, Sun • Or • Sun, Moon, Earth
When does the moon have a reddish glow? • Lunar eclipse
How did the moon form? • Maybe when an object collided with Earth creating a ball of gas and dust that formed the moon
When was the moon thought to be formed? • About 4.5 billion years ago
What formed the craters on the moon? • Meteoroids hitting its surface
What is it called when there are two full moons in a month? • Blue Moon
How long does a solar eclipse last? • About 7 ½ minutes
Is there life on the moon? • No, because there is no atmosphere or water?
What are the phases of the moon? • New moon • Waxing crescent • Waxing 1st qtr moon-half • Waxing gibbous • Full moon • Waning gibbous • Waning 3rd qtr moon-half • Waning crescent • New moon
Who was involved in the space race? • USA versus the Soviet Union
What is the moon made of? • Rock, dust and space debris
What is an orbit? • A path of an object around another object
Does the moon make it own light? • No, it reflects the sun’s light
Who was the first person to walk on the moon? • Neil Armstrong
Who was Neil Armstrong’s partner? • Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin
What date did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon? July 20, 1969
What did Neil Armstrong say? • “One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind”
What is a satellite? • An object orbiting a larger object
How long does it take the moon to orbit the Earth? • About 1 month
How far away is the moon? • About 238,900 miles away
What is the Latin word for moon? • Luna or lunar
What holds the moon in orbit around the Earth? • Earth’s gravity
Do all planets have moon? • No – Mercury and Venus doesn’t
What are two movements the moon makes? • Rotation and revolution
How are the rotations and revolutions of the moon and Earth different? • The moon’s rotation and revolution is about the same • The Earth rotation takes much less time than its revolution
What should one never do during a solar eclipse? • Look directly at the sun
What are tides? • The rising and falling of the oceans caused by the moon’s gravity
How often do high and low tides occur? • Every 13 hours
What does waxing mean? • Getting bigger- light is growing
How long can a lunar eclipse last? • Up to 3 ½ hours
What are tools for seeing the moon? • Telescopes and binocular
Can planets have more than one moon? • Yes • Mars has two- Phobos and Deimos • Saturn has the most
Do we see both sides of the moon? • No we see the same side