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Fermiology and metamagnetism in the tri-layered ruthenate Sr 4 Ru 3 O 10. Claudia Niculas University of Georgia July 29, 2005. Outline. Introduction Experimental setup The Process Data / Analysis Summary and conclusions.
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Fermiology and metamagnetism in the tri-layered ruthenate Sr4Ru3O10 Claudia Niculas University of Georgia July 29, 2005
Outline • Introduction • Experimental setup • The Process • Data / Analysis • Summary and conclusions
Introduction-Part I The Material- Sr4Ru3O10 • High quality (pure) crystal • Magnetic at low temperatures • Rapidly ferromagnetic (Tc = 105 K) • Displays quantum oscillations (Shubnikov de Haas effect) and possibly metamagnetism • Electronic contribution from heat capacity (DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.68.174409)
Goals Measure the resistance of Sr4Ru3O10 as a function of magnetic field in order to analyze (portion of) the geometry of its Fermi surface Investigate change in topography across the metamagnetic transition Motivation for FS investigation Defining property of a metal Electrical conductivity Heat transport Existence of new electronic phases Superconductivity Quantum critical behavior Introduction-Part IIPurpose and motivation C. Bergemann et. al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 84, 2662 (2000).
Experimental setup Bitter plates of a resistive magnet The hybrid magnet in Tallahassee, a combination of a superconducting (21 T) and a resistive magnet (36 T); the most powerful continuous magnet in the world (45.17 T)
The process • Sample (0.5-1.0 mm) • Sample holder • Probe • Cryostat • Hybrid • Cooling –three phases • Angle variation
DataShubnikov de Haas effect across the metamagnetic transition Subtraction
Summary and Conclusions • NHMFL hybrid magnet was used to measure resistance of Sr4Ru3O10 sample in a changing magnetic field. • Accurate measurements required high quality sample, very low temperatures, and high magnetic fields. • Quantum oscillations (Shubnikov de Haas effect) were observed, confirming high purity of crystal. • Preliminary results suggest a dramatic reconstruction of the Fermi surface at the metamagnetic transition. • Possibility of quantum critical behavior. • Further measurements (at lower temperatures) required in order to map out the entire FS, explore sample properties around the metamagnetic transition, study possible quantum phase transitions, etc.
Acknowledgements • Luis Balicas • Ziqiang Mao • Kevin Storr • Zorana Nikodijevic • Gina LaFrazza • Pat Dixon • Sarah Mullins • Stacy Vanderlaan • REUs & RETs • NSF • NHMFL