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Emerald Ash Borer Introduction. 2010 Minnesota Community Preparedness Workshops. Emerald Ash Borer. David Cappaert , Michigan State University. Why is EAB Important?. Voracious pest with limited control options Abundant host ( Fraxinus spp.) with no known resistance
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Emerald Ash Borer Introduction 2010 Minnesota Community Preparedness Workshops
Emerald Ash Borer David Cappaert, Michigan State University
Why is EAB Important? • Voracious pest with limited control options • Abundant host (Fraxinus spp.) with no known resistance • All ash species and sizes, regardless of state of health, are vulnerable to EAB
www.dnr.state.mn.us/treecare/forest_health/index.html MN DNR MN DNR
EAB Lifecycle David Cappaert, MSU
General Symptoms Canopy thinning Epicormic sprouting
Suspicious Symptoms Woodpecker feeding Bark cracks
Diagnostic Signs EAB Larva “S” shaped galleries
~1/8 inch wide Diagnostic Signs • D-shaped emergence holes • From adult EAB exiting from the tree
EAB in Minnesota • Houston County • Found in Victory, WI – just across the border from MN • April, 2009 • Found on Federal Land in Houston County • April ,2010 • Ramsey and Hennepin Counties • Discovered in St. Paul • May, 2009 • Discovered in Falcon Heights (U of MN Campus) • November, 2009 • Discovered in Minneapolis • February, 2010
EAB Known Infested Areas Minnesota map 4/30/10 Wisconsin Iowa
What Can We Do About EAB? • Slow its rate of spread (mitigation) • Find it as early as possible (early detection) • Keep it from moving (prevention)
EAB Mitigation David Cappaert, Michigan State University
What Can We Do About EAB? • Slow its rate of spread (mitigation) • Find it as early as possible (early detection) • Keep it from moving (prevention)
How is EAB detected? • Purple Traps • Tree Sampling
How is EAB detected? • Visual Survey • Citizen Reports
What Can We Do About EAB? • Slow its rate of spread (mitigation) • Find it as early as possible (early detection) • Keep it from moving (prevention)
Quarantines and Wood Disposal • Prohibits Movement of: • Ash material • Hardwoodfirewood • Ash debris must be disposed of or treated within the quarantine • There are no restrictions outside the quarantine boundaries.
Why Respond and Prepare • Acting now = Spreading the costs over larger period of time • Provides a community with a reasonable and responsible method to respond • Opportunity to think about and coordinate sharing costs • Provides a community with a reasonable and responsible method to respond
Arrest the Pest Hotline "Arrest the Pest" Hotline651-201-6684 - Metro Area or 1-888-545-6684 - Greater MinnesotaArrest.The.Pest@state.mn.us