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Chapter 9-4 Notes. The British Take over India. Lecture 3. Essential Question- What was the impact of the British take over of India? On Britain? On India?. Standard 10.4.2/10.4.3. Standards. 10.4.2
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Chapter 9-4 Notes The British Take over India Lecture 3 Essential Question- What was the impact of the British take over of India? On Britain? On India? Standard 10.4.2/10.4.3
Standards • 10.4.2 • Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of such nations as England, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Portugal, and the United States • 10.4.3 • Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized and the varied immediate and long-term responses by the people under colonial rule
Vocabulary • Sepoy
Indian Diversity • Britain took advantage of Indian divisions (language, cultures, traditions) • Caused disunity • Britain had superior weapons • Took over India
The Sepoy Rebellion 1857 • Sepoys (Indian Soldiers) got angry • British officials forced them to do things that were against their religion (travel, remarry, eat animal fat) • Sepoys rebelled • Britain crushed the rebellion and torched villages and slaughter thousands of unarmed Indians. • Results: Britain tightened their control over India
Results of British Imperialism:the bad and the good • British East India Company ($$$) • Improved roads, introduced Western Education, legal procedures, healthcare, worked to end slavery & caste system (social order) • Benefited Britain- led to deforestation and hardships for India (famine)
Indian Nationalism • Western-educated Indians • Nationalist movement (democracy & equality) • Indian National Congress~ 1885 • Peaceful protest for greater democracy
Questions (303-307 and/or lecture notes) Answer all questions in complete sentences on a separate sheet of paper • What European Power Imperialized India? • What were the causes of the Sepoy Rebellion? • List 2 bad and 2 good results of Imperialism. • How did Imperialism lead to a nationalist movement in India?