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Multicast Considerations for Gateway Initiated Dual-Stack lite (draft-brockners-softwire-mcast-gi-ds-lite-00). Authors: Frank Brockners (fbrockne@cisco.com), Yiu L. Lee (yiu_lee@cable.comcast.com) IETF 79, Beijing. Overview Multicast in Subscriber Access Networks. Access Device.
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Multicast Considerations for Gateway Initiated Dual-Stack lite(draft-brockners-softwire-mcast-gi-ds-lite-00) Authors:Frank Brockners (fbrockne@cisco.com), Yiu L. Lee (yiu_lee@cable.comcast.com) IETF 79, Beijing
OverviewMulticast in Subscriber Access Networks AccessDevice • Architectural Characteristics / Assumptions • Access Devices receive, but do not source IP-Multicast traffic • Gateway is first hop IP-Multicast router for Access Devices • Multicast and unicast forwarding paths in the access network (Access-Device to Gateway) can differ (e.g. due to use of “Multicast VLAN”) • Access network can contain IGMP proxies (to optimize Layer-2 multicast delivery) • Multicast NAT is not considered IGMPProxy IPv4-Multicast Source Gateway AccessDevice IPv4-MulticastNetwork IPv4-Multicast Source AccessDevice Deployment example
IP-Multicast Deployment with GI-DS-lite OnlyIPv4-Unicast AccessDevice • GI-DS-lite only applies to IPv4-Unicast traffic: IPv4-Multicast forwarding does not change • If Gateway loses IPv4-Multicast connectivity while deploying GI-DS-lite: Establish a tunnel between Gateway and appropriate IP-Multicast router • Switching to AFTR as first-hop router (e.g. in case Gateway has only IPv6 connectivity)would change multicast forwarding on Gateway and challenge AFTR & network scalability • GI-DS-lite allows for overlapping IPv4 addresses on Access-Devices • Typically no additional considerations required, e.g. architectures like BBF TR-101 even contain IGMP proxies, where IGMP packets are sourced with 0.0.0.0. • For deployments with IGMPv3 and a requirement for explicit tracking, an identifier other than the Source-IPv4 address of the IGMP packets needs to be used (see also I-D.ietf-multimob-pmipv6-base-solution) IGMPProxy AFTR Gateway AccessDevice IP-Multicast Source IPv4-MulticastNetwork IP-Multicast Source AccessDevice Deployment example
Next steps • More feedback is much appreciated • Adopt as a WG draft?