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Introduction to the Arctic. What is the Arctic?. Area north of the Arctic Circle Area north of the treeline Locations at high latitudes where the average daily summer temperature does not get above 10 C. North of the Arctic Circle. Map from athropolis.com. North of the Treeline.
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Introduction to the Arctic www.pwssc.org
What is the Arctic? • Area north of the Arctic Circle • Area north of the treeline • Locations at high latitudes where the average daily summer temperature does not get above 10C www.pwssc.org
North of the Arctic Circle Map from athropolis.com www.pwssc.org
North of the Treeline Map from athropolis.com www.pwssc.org
Average daily summer temperature below 10C (50F) Map from NISDC www.pwssc.org
What lives in the Arctic? www.pwssc.org Image from alaska101.com
Arctic Flora and Fauna Adaptations for Survival www.pwssc.org
Cottongrass Orange Lichen Arctic poppy Mountain sorrel Reindeer lichen Pasque flower Purple saxifrage Bearberry Images from blueplanetbiome.com & arcticphoto.com www.pwssc.org Wooly lousewort Arctic willow
Snowy owl Arctic fox Caribou and Reindeer Tufted puffin Polar bear Arctic tern Snow goose Beluga whale Walrus Arctic hare Tundra swan Lemming Images from nationalgeographic.com Musk oxen www.pwssc.org
Migration www.pwssc.org Map from arctic.fws.gov
Physical Characteristics Broad hoofs Feathered Snowshoes White Coat Water-repellent Feathers Heavy Outer Layer of Hair Images from wildernessclassroom.com & nationalgeographic.com Two Layers of Feathers Short, Stocky Body Warm Under Layer of Hair www.pwssc.org
Hibernation www.pwssc.org Image from elharo.com
Who Lives in the Arctic? www.pwssc.org
Native Peoples Indigenous People • Inuit • Iñupiat • Yupik • Chukchi • Nenets • Evenki • Sami www.pwssc.org Map from arcticcentre.org
Marine Lifestyles Images from siberianwonders.com, dsc.discovery.com, grist.org & countercurrents.org www.pwssc.org
Terrestrial Lifestyles Images from siberianwonders.com & transun.wordpress.com www.pwssc.org
Oil Workers www.pwssc.org
Oil in the Arctic www.pwssc.org Map from UNEP