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Cultural Perspectives on Stress. Families from all cultural groups experience family stressAll families have some internal strengths for managing stress in their family systemFamilies tend first to use internal resources before seeking external resources . The Curvilinear Nature of Stress. Life is
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1. FCS 4845 Family Stress and Coping
2. Cultural Perspectives on Stress Families from all cultural groups experience family stress
All families have some internal strengths for managing stress in their family system
Families tend first to use internal resources before seeking external resources
3. The Curvilinear Nature of Stress Life is stressful
Stress in an individual affects the family
Family Stress Theory = Reuben Hill developed an ABC-X theory of stress = A= nature of the event B= family resources C= family’s perception of event X= crisis
4. Cont. Hamilton McCubbin and Joan Patterson expanded the model into the Double ABC-X theory = describes stress pileup and adaptation to stress
5. Stressors for families Common types of family stressors
Stressors across the family life cycle
Common life events at all stages of the life cycle = life cycle stages:
1. Incomplete tasks
2.Emotional difficulties in family life
3.Sexual difficulties between husband and wife
6. Cont. 4.Unstable economic conditions
5. Major economic investments and purchases
6. Medical and/or dental expenses
7. Money for the basics of family living
7. Cont. 8. Changing jobs and/or careers
9. Losing, quitting, or retiring from a job
10. Illness and death in the family
8. Cont. Boundary ambiguity and family stress
Families who manage stress successfully
Biopsychosocial theory of stress = this approach to stress has clearly demonstrated how stress affects individuals emotionally and physiologically.