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Stimulants. CNS Stimulants. Drugs classified as stimulants. Amphetamines. Caffeine. Cocaine. Two main forms- powered cocaine (AKA ‘coke’ or ‘blow’ can be snorted or injected), and crack cocaine (AKA ‘crack’ or ‘rock’ can be smoked)
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Cocaine • Two main forms- powered cocaine (AKA ‘coke’ or ‘blow’ can be snorted or injected), and crack cocaine (AKA ‘crack’ or ‘rock’ can be smoked) • Illegal psychoactive drug made from the leaves of the coca tree • Advocated by Freud until he learned of the addictiveness • Powerful negative effects on heart, brain and emotions
Prescription drugs • Used to treat: • Conditions characterized by lack of adrenic stimulation such as narcolepsy and neonatal apnea • ADHD • Obesity • Tablets/capsules
Neurological effects of stimulant use • The use of stimulants increases the release of dopamine in the brain
Activity Answer the following questions to help you decide if you might have an addiction to stimulants. • Did you think convincing your doctor that you have ADHD was a good idea because it seemed like an easy way to obtain a drug legally? • Have you been taking a prescription stimulant for a long period of time? • Have you tried quitting, but can’t? • Do you have thoughts or beliefs that your loved ones consider bizarre? • Are you able to preform tasks at a high rate of speed? • Do you have a hard time sleeping? • Is your mood elevated while on the drug, only to crash into a deep depression when you don’t have any? • Have you thought or talked about hurting yourself or others? If these things describe you, then please get some help for yourself before it’s too late.