120 likes | 372 Views
TARGET MARKET AND MARKET SEGMENTATION. Marketing Foundations – Target D. TARGET MARKET . The group of customers whose needs and wants you will try to satisfy Examples….teens, babies, business people, college students. Target Market should have:.
E N D
TARGET MARKET ANDMARKET SEGMENTATION Marketing Foundations – Target D
TARGET MARKET • The group of customers whose needs and wants you will try to satisfy • Examples….teens, babies, business people, college students
Target Market should have: • Clearly defined wants and needs that your company can meet • Money to buy your product • Willingness and authority to buy your product • Enough customers in the market to be profitable
Target Market + Marketing Mix Marketing Strategy *Remember, the Marketing Mix is all the decisions you make about the 4 P’s.
Mass Marketing • The development of only one marketing mix for a specific product • Assumes that everyone has exactly the same wants and needs for the product
Target marketing approach • Has marketers analyze the mass market • Then, segment (divide up) the market based on the different needs and wants of the customers in that market • The company will choose one segment to develop a marketing mix (the 4 P’s) that will meet the unique wants and needs of that market segment
Market Segmentation • Marketers segment (divide up) possible markets by: • Demographics • Geographics • Psychographics • Product benefits
Demographic Segmentation • Statistics that describe the characteristics of a population of people • Age • Gender • Ethnicity • Family size • Income • Disposable – money left after taxes • Discretionary – money left after taxes and necessities taken out (what you have left to spend)
Psychographic Segmentation • based on psychological characteristics that affect needs and wants • Hobbies • Social activities • Lifestyle • Interests • Attitudes If you show the target market in ads, people see themselves and relate better to the promotional message
Geographic Segmentation • Based on where customers live • Location • Climate • City size
Product Benefits • based on the perceived value or advantage consumers receive from a good or service over alternatives. • Quality • Performance • Image • Service • Special features
Combining Variables • Marketers find it useful to target a market based on two or more segments • Geographic + demographic (city + income) Example: marketers of luxury products can get zip codes of people with the highest income levels.