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Regulation (EC) No 854 & implementation measures. by Ron Dwinger DG SANCO. SANCO. Summary. Visual inspection Involvement of slaughterhouse staff Implementing measures Guidance documents Action points. SANCO. Tasks for the CA veterinarian. primary production information
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Regulation (EC) No 854 & implementation measures by Ron Dwinger DG SANCO
SANCO Summary • Visual inspection • Involvement of slaughterhouse staff • Implementing measures • Guidance documents • Action points Iceland-150605
SANCO Tasks for the CA veterinarian • primary production information • ante-mortem inspection (on the farm) • animal welfare aspects • post-mortem inspection • canalization of destruction material • interpretation of lab results • feedback of inspection results • audits and inspections Iceland-150605
SANCO Visual inspection - 1 poultry, lagomorphs fattening pigs • housed under controlled conditions • in integrated production systems • since weaning • risk assessment (epidemiological data) other species (calves, lambs, kids) Iceland-150605
SANCO Visual inspection - 2 • GAP • clean animals • food chain information • free of diseases (Salmonella) • no outdoor access • serological monitoring (Trichinella) Iceland-150605
SANCO Inspection of poultry • health certificate: 72 hours (same) • pre-slaughter document = food chain info > 24 hours in advance • identification: of animals (cage) • p. m.: all birds (incisions only if) • official veterinarian: - daily a representative sample (300) - random sample of those unfit Iceland-150605
SANCO Involvement of company staff- 1 • optional for Member States • on a case by case basis • CA may not force a company • only in specific sectors • CA must inform the Commission Iceland-150605
SANCO Involvement of company staff- 2 • slaughterhouse must meet conditions • only specific tasks (no audit tasks) • independent from production staff • under supervision of veterinarian • training requirements (as for official aux.) • vet carries out performance tests • certificate Iceland-150605
SANCO Implementing measures Trichinella testing • food chain information • two types of MSM • antimicrobial treatment • HACCP • transitional arrangements Iceland-150605
SANCO Trichinella - 1 Major changes (compared with 77/96/EC) • larger sized sample of meat (animals at risk) • reference method notany longertrichinoscopic method (except) derogations • slaughter pigs kept under specified conditions • freezing (except horse and game meat) Iceland-150605
SANCO Trichinella - 2 registration of Trichinella free holdings farmer: husbandry (feed, not outdoors) pest control, etc. CA: regular farm controls monitoring program annual report contingency plan • but testing of horses, wild boar, breeding pigs, “organic” pigs Iceland-150605
SANCO Food chain information - 1 contact details (farm, vet.) identification details management data animal health status treatments additional information (disease free farm, slaughterfindings, disease monitoring, etc.) Iceland-150605
SANCO Food chain information - 2 preferably in advance (24 hours) accompany the animals: horses, markets, emergency, a.m. at farm not all information necessary (QA scheme) OV can permit immediate slaughter up to 24 hr delay for FCI ( separate storage) transitional arrangements Iceland-150605
SANCO Feedback to farmer observations on live animal (health, welfare, clean animals) observations on dead animal slaughterfindings: lung or joint diseases tail biting injection sites, etc. coding suggested; form suggested Iceland-150605
SANCO Iceland-150605
SANCO MSM – two types I - traditional/hard method: high pressure (180-250 Bar) heat treatment meat product II – soft method:lower pressure and a Baader filter (2-3 mm) microbiological criteria (as minced meat) • Ca content <0.1 % of fresh product • meat preparation heat treatment • raw material and storage Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 1 Legal base • not permitted according to current legislation (64/433/EEC; 71/118/EEC) • permitted according to Article 3 (2) of Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 applicable with effect from 1-1-2006 Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 2 Scientific opinions • SCVPH opinion of 30 October 1998 general principles • SCVPH opinion of 14-15 April 2003 evaluation of four substances: chlorine dioxide, acidified sodium chlorite,trisodium phosphate, peroxyacids Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 3 Principles of draft proposal • actions at primary production (Regulation (EC) No 2160/2003) • HACCP is a prerequisite • only for poultry meat • substances need approval Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 4 Details • currently four substances under consideration: chlorine dioxide, acidified sodium chlorite,trisodium phosphate, peroxyacids • not more than one substance at a time • rinsing after application is required • labelling (consumer information) Iceland-150605
SANCO anti-microbial treatment - 5 The substances • chlorine dioxide – reaction products? • acidified sodium chlorite – reaction products? • peroxyacids - data on efficacy are limited • trisodium phosphate – approved as additive Iceland-150605
SANCO Transitional arrangements • trichinoscopic examination • “24 hour” requirement for FCI • implementation period for FCI • training of slaughterhouse staff • international certification • Trichinella laboratories Iceland-150605
SANCO Guidance documents • Regulation (EC) No 852/2004 • Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 • HACCP flexibility • community guides • import requirements • multi-annual control plans • auditing Iceland-150605
SANCO Action points registration of brokers and food importers (not handling food) • approve “Article 4” establishments • approval of butcher shops (= retail, but processing of food) • traditional methods • pilot projects Iceland-150605
SANCO Action points: training • hunters: trained person • official veterinarians • auditors • official auxiliaries • slaughterhouse staff Iceland-150605
SANCO Action points: national legislation • slaughter on the farm (poultry, rabbits) • supply of small quantities • examination of game meat (wild boar) • continuation of traditional methods (or ethnic trade) • retail Iceland-150605
SANCO Discussion points • clean animal policy • ante-mortem and p.m. inspection • composite products • third country requirements (registration, HACCP) Iceland-150605
contact E-mail: ronald.dwinger@cec.eu.int telephone: +32-2-298 73 25