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How Culture Changes. How Does Culture Change? . Four factors: Environmental changes – anything in the environment that can cause culture to change such as weather, access to resources, land development, etc.
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How Does Culture Change? • Four factors: • Environmental changes – anything in the environment that can cause culture to change such as weather, access to resources, land development, etc. • New ideas – ideas can spark cultural change. These can be political, religious, economical, technological, entertainment, etc. • Technology – any kind of technological advance that changed culture, past or present. • Diffusion – the movement of materials and ideas from one culture to another. Influenced by migration, communication, trade and commerce.
Technology • Cell phones – ideas spread faster • Vehicles – spread culture • Computers – spread religion, music, change peoples dress • Electric cooking • Medical advances – helps spread medicine, make new medicine, changed ideas about medicine • Guns • Office supplies • Farming equipment • Cameras • television – dress, speak, act • Internet
Globalization • Globalization is the process of expanding social and economic relations across world-space. • Global Community - the people or nations of the world, considered as being closely connected by modern telecommunications and as being economically, socially, and politically interdependent.
What do you think? • Some people define ‘Globalization’ as “compressing the world into one to which everyone belongs regardless of national boundary, race, gender, religion, etc.” • Do you agree? Why? • Of the factors for cultural change we’ve talked about today, which one do you believe is most influential? Why?