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MISSION STATEMENT . The Yakima Municipal Court is committed to the highest standard of conduct to preserve the integrity and independence of the judiciary. We recognize our duty to provide impartial and accurate information making the court process trustworthy and consistent. We strive to maintain the dignity and respect to the people and entities we serve..
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1. CITY OF YAKIMA MUNICIPAL COURT Presentation to the
Budget Strategy Team
March 4th, 2005
2. MISSION STATEMENT The Yakima Municipal Court is committed to the highest standard of conduct to preserve the integrity and independence of the judiciary. We recognize our duty to provide impartial and accurate information making the court process trustworthy and consistent. We strive to maintain the dignity and respect to the people and entities we serve.
3. YAKIMA MUNICIPAL COURTORGANIZATIONAL CHART - 2005
4. STAFF TO JUDGE RATIO MUNICPAL COURT COMPARISON BASED ON 2003 CASELOAD REPORT
5. WASHINGTON STATE COURT SYSTEM - 2005 APPELLATE COURTS
Supreme Court - Court of Appeals
GENERAL JURISDICTION TRIAL COURTS
Superior Court
LIMITED JURISDICTION TRIAL COURTS
District Courts - Municipal Courts
6. COURTS OF LIMITED JURISDICTION District Courts – 44 courts established in 39 counties in 56 locations
Municipal Courts – 125 courts established by cities
Yakima Municipal Court established in 1997
7. MUNICIPAL COURT JURISDICTION Offenses Committed Within the City Limits
Criminal and Traffic Misdemeanors and Gross Misdemeanors
Civil Traffic Infractions
Civil Non Traffic Infractions
Animal Control
Parking
Juvenile Curfew/Tobacco Violations
Other Civil Hearings
Vehicle Impound
Animal Impound
8. 2004 CASELOADYakima Municipal Court 20,332 violations filed
Criminal – 3,583
Criminal Traffic – 2,850 including DUI violations
Infractions – 13, 890 including parking violations
Other Civil cases – 9 vehicle/animal impound
9. PUBLIC SAFETY DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
30% of all female homicide victims are killed by a current or former intimate partner
DRIVING WHILE UNDER THE INFLUENCE
37 % of all traffic fatalities are alcohol related
These two crimes alone
represent 24% of criminal caseload
10. UNFUNDED MANDATES Various mandates are constantly and consistently imposed on Courts of Limited Jurisdiction by the state legislature. Such mandates result in
additional costs to those courts that are
not covered by additional funding.
11. INTERPRETER MANDATE State mandate to provide Court Certified Interpreters for non-English speaking or hearing impaired defendants.
Compensation and expenses are administrative costs to the court.
12. PUBLIC DEFENDER MANDATE Constitutional mandate requires the city to provide indigent persons with legal representation
77% of defendants qualify for public defender
13. WITNESS AND JUROR MANDATES State mandate to provide compensation and mileage. ($10.00 per day and 40 ˝ cents per mile)
14. STATUTORY MANDATORY MINIMUM JAIL SENTENCES State mandates that DUI, DWLS 1, Possession of Marijuana < 40 grams and Possession of Drug Paraphernalia be punished by jail time that can not be suspended or deferred.
15. COURT FUNDING Currently, Washington ranks 50th out
of the 50 states in this country in state
government contribution from the
general fund for judicial and legal
services, including prosecution and
indigent defense.
16. COURT FUNDING Together, counties and cities pay for
86.7% of the cost of the trial courts.
Counties and cities pay for 100% of
the criminal indigent defense services.
District courts are funded exclusively
by counties. Municipal courts are
funded exclusively by cities.
17. Trial courts collected nearly $176 million
In 2002 from filing fees, infraction penalties and statutory assessments. Nearly $66 million was forwarded to the state’s Public Safety and Education Account. The remainder, approximately $110 million, was retained by local governments.
INCOME OF THE COURT
18. INCOME OF THE COURT
19. PROBATION SERVICES DIVISION Consolidation of Yakima Municipal Court
probation services and Yakima County
District Court probation services is
currently being studied as a means of
delivering such services to our
community more efficiently and
cost-effectively.
20. PROBATION FEES By state law, ALL revenue collected
by probation services may only be
used to fund probation services.
User fees are also capped by state
law.
21. SENTENCING ALTERNATIVESTO JAIL Day Detention
Electronic Home Monitoring – eligibility criteria set by state law
Community Service – being explored in consolidation study of probation services with Yakima County