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The Dairy Business is a Complex Business Model. Has many componentsEach component can deliver more profitVia change or management. Business Objective. Minimise RiskEnsure maximum profitability at times of low milk price or high input costMake good use of high milk prices Protec
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1. COWS and SYSTEMSby Steve Snowdon, Tyers Victoria
2. The Dairy Business is a Complex Business Model Has many components
Each component can deliver more profit
Via change or management
3. Business Objective Minimise Risk
Ensure maximum profitability at times of low milk price or high input cost
Make good use of high milk prices
Protect profitability in the core business
4. Matching the Cow to the System
Is there economic advantage in matching the cow to the system
5. Matching the cow to the System Dutch government 5 year study, Montbeliarde Vs Holstein
Montbeliardes were 100 euro per cow per year more profitable
Result, Holstein numbers decreasing, Montbeliarde and X breds numbers increasing
6. Matching the cow to the System Australia, Malcolm & Grainger 2004 +25% minimum up to +31% operating profit Xbred vs HF
USA, Californian Ag Dept +25% more profit Xbred vs HF
My personal experience +23%
Higher operating surplus 3-way Vs HF
7. My system own experience 1996 herd split
33% HF
33% HF x J
33% HF x J x Aussie/Swedish Red
2004 Full economic analysis
8. Cost of Production 04/05 H x J $2.28/ kg ms
SRB/ARB 2&3way x $2.29/ kg ms
Holstein $2.79/ kg ms
17% higher production cost
9. Operating Surplus 04/05 HF x J 17% more than HF
3-way cross Aussie Red/Swedish Red x HF x J 23% more than HF
10. Matching the cow to the System California crossbreeing trials
+50% more lifetime profit
+5.1% more daily profit ( excluding health costs) Monty Xs vs Holstein
New, large controlled Minesota crossbeeding trial.
Will have global implications on the way commecial dairy producers breed cows
11. Heterosis (Hybrid Vigour), its FREE!! 5% gain in production
At least 10% gain in fertility
30% gain in survival
12. Uni. MinesotaLarge cow Small cow Study
Started 1966 now completed
Large cows 80 kg heavier
Large cows taller and sharper
Small cows out producing large cows
Small cows healthier and more fertile
13. Conclusions from Large C Cow Small cow study
14. Traits with Negative correlations to Fertility and Longevity Stature
Angularity (sharpness)
Body Depth
Rump Width
15. The MODERN DAIRY COW High Fertility plus High production
Healthy
Longevity
Efficient
Hassle free cows
16. Heterosis (Hybrid Vigour), its FREE!! 5% gain in production
At least 10% gain in fertility
30% gain in survival
17. 17
20. Heterosis (Hybrid Vigour), its FREE!! 5% gain in production
At least 10% gain in fertility
30% gain in survival
21. Heterosis (Hybrid Vigour), its FREE!! 5% gain in production
At least 10% gain in fertility
30% gain in survival
22. Conclusions
Large economic benefit
efficiency of production
Seek function not extreme Type
3 Way rotational cross is most profitable
23. Cows and Systems
24. Heterosis (Hybrid Vigour), its FREE!! 5% gain in production
At least 10% gain in fertility
30% gain in survival